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Bankless Nation, it is the third week of September.

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It is bullish once again.

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Clarity died, but all the crypto prices are higher.

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Just 21 hours later, after Clarity dies, the SEC ships the Innovation Exemption, a legal lane for tokenized stocks, effective immediately.

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So crypto lost.

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But we're winning.

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We still are winning.

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The tokens are up.

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We're getting what we wanted.

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It is a bullish season in crypto.

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It was actually double bearish news last week for crypto, and yet prices are up-ish.

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The Fed also hiked.

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This is the first time since 2022 Fed Chair Warsh moved the rates up.

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My question coming to this week was, how mad was Trump about this?

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We'll talk about that.

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Also, David, you think options might be the next big thing in DeFi?

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I want you to tell us why.

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Potentially, yes.

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And then Kraken is bringing hyperliquid to America.

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via a compliant front end for Hyperliquid onshore.

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Basically Hyperliquid with a CFTC license in front of it.

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Is this how perps make it onshore in the United States?

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That and so much more to talk about.

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But I think, Ryan, I think the way to summarize the last week in crypto

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is just very strong confirmation of a bull market.

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And the reason why is that good news is making prices go up and bad news is not mattering.

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And then we saw this in the two things we talked about.

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We had the rate hike, we had the clarity failing,

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Prices are either flat or higher than both of those events prior.

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And so this is just a telltale sign of the bull market is that we are, the market is sensitive to good news and it is insensitive to bad news.

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And I think that that is just even further confirmation that we are in the earliest innings of a bull market.

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Well, Eric Conner, crypto investor, agrees with you, David.

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This was his tweet.

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Kind of nice to flush the double bad news of no clarity and rate hike in the same day, to be honest.

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Yeah, I think I see that, especially clarity.

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Although one might argue to push on that a little bit.

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Both were kind of priced in.

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I mean, who in crypto actually thought clarity would pass?

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And then as to rate hikes.

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Yeah.

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I mean, the market was expecting rate hikes to actually increase.

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And so maybe no surprise there.

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It's not like QQQ or S&amp;P took a nosedive on the back of this news.

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There is a price band that TDR, Michael Nadeau, is watching for confirmation of the early bull market.

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And he's got two numbers here.

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Basically, if we stay trading in these two numbers, he feels like we are pretty close to confirming the crypto bull market.

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And this is Bitcoin price numbers.

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So the number, you don't like this, David, 69.9K.

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All right.

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Nice.

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Yeah.

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So if we stay from 69.9K to 80.4K, we stay in that band, we should be good to go.

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Both those numbers represent moving averages.

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So 69.9K, that's the 200-day moving average.

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And the 80K number, that's the 50-week.

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We stay in that band.

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We're still undecided.

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It's not breaking bearish.

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If we go up higher and we start

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breaking the 50-week in a decisive direction, and we sustain that over multiple weeks, he thinks from a price momentum perspective, that's kind of early bull market confirmed.

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So we're in this middle period of like, we don't know yet.

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Oh, interesting.

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Okay.

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So he is saying that so long as we don't go down, we are allowed to be bullish.

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And then he's waiting and patiently waiting for us to break through $80,400 on Bitcoin to confirm a bull market.

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But he's saying that like, if we hold, it's still bullish?

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He's saying if we hold and we don't break down, then the probability points that the low was in on June 30th of this year.

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I see.

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And we're not going to lower lows.

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I see.

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I see.

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I did invite Ben Cowan on the podcast for when he gets back from New Zealand because I want to ask him this exact same question.

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It's like we bounced off the 200 week.

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Bitcoin bounced off the 200 week.

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It does that all the time in bear markets.

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Sometimes it does it twice.

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And if it does it a second time, that means we are going down to the high 60s, I believe.

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65,000, 66,000, which I think at least the participants on crypto Twitter are not positioned for that move.

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One thing you observed to me is that blue chips on the week, they were somewhat flats.

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They're not down on this double dose of bad news.

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But actually, we've had some non-blue chip coins massively outperform lately, particularly on the week.

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So Zcash, all-time highs.

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Am I correct in that?

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Yeah, Zcash all-time highest broke $1,500, and it was just $1,200 last week.

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So the momentum behind Zcash is just absolutely astounding.

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And was this like absolutely, there's like no reason why?

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Was there something about the clarity vote that was bullish Zcash?

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No clarity vote.

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We're going to buy Zcash.

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There's two different takes.

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My initial first reaction was that this is Zcash moving higher on no news whatsoever.

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It's just momentum.

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Like Zcash earned momentum because it's an insurance on Bitcoin.

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Like the fundamental reasons why you would buy Zcash.

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You know, it's an insurance on privacy on Bitcoin.

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Like Naval likes it.

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Like all this kind of stuff.

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Then there's another take, which is that actually the crypto market participants are doing the normal thing of like the Fed hike was actually bullish.

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It's actually good for crypto.

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And Zcash is the way that the crypto market is expressing that trade because it's a faster horse than Bitcoin.

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So one, if you are particularly bullish on Zcash, you would say that Zcash is actually stealing Bitcoin's thunder.

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Yeah.

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This is a bit abnormal behavior because Bitcoin is supposed to go first and then altcoins follow in most early bull phases.

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And the fact that Zcash outperformed during the bear market and continues to outperform is somewhat abnormal from previous cycles that we've seen.

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It's not the only one, right?

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I think Hyperliquid, you mentioned, hit all-time highs near as at $3.

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I'm not sure if that's an all-time high yet.

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That's doing well, too.

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No, no.

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Nier has been around for forever, so they have the 2021 God candles that they have to recover, which was like $30.

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2021.

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Those times.

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Those times of rational bull market behavior in crypto, right?

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Yeah, but as far as near goes, like $3 is the highest it's seen in quite a while.

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And it's had like a lot of momentum.

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I think like last week or two weeks ago, it was at $2.

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And so you probably remember me six months ago, 12 months ago.

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I would just talk about like the middle of the market is drying out.

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We have meme coins and the blue chip barbells.

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Blue chips are doing well.

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Meme coins are doing well.

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But the middle of the market is...

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which is people's jobs.

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That's the startups.

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That's people doing BD efforts.

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That has just been drying up.

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It seems to be that this is, we are having a middle of the market recovery in this era of crypto.

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Not globally, like not every middle of the market token, but the tokens that have deserved to do well are like living under their own weight, are growing, are doing well.

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So it is really nice and optimistic to see the middle of the market recover.

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Yeah.

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NIR specifically is just seeing adoption of their confidential intense products.

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So $30 billion crossed by NIR in their confidential intense, which is

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I kind of put it shoulder to shoulder with Zcash in the privacy angle of things.

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Like this is $30 billion of confidential private cross-chain transactions facilitated by Near.

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And they also have $70 million in Near TVL.

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So these are the numbers that like Near has pushed recently that are doing well, that show adoption.

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And it's also along in like the whole privacy trade, privacy tailwinds.

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Yeah, the pivot to privacy and the pivot to perps has been a major theme during this bear market.

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And I guess it's worth maybe doubling down on the winners for the bull market.

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At least that's what investors seem to think on this week.

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Speaking of doubling down, not one to ever not double down is Tom Lee.

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And he had some predictions for trad markets for the S&amp;P 500.

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Let's hear what he has to say.

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Yeah, I think post midterms,

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Because this year has been very challenging, and I know it's not been fun for a lot of viewers, I think the fourth quarter could be one of the biggest rallies, and I think it continues to next year to one of the biggest rallies of our lifetime.

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What's a real number, do you think?

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We're at 75-85 on the S&amp;P as we have this conversation.

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there's not that much of the year left.

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What seems reasonable to you between now and then?

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I think we could easily be above 8,200 by the end of the year.

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And that's because tech is going to be doing a lot of heavy lifting.

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The MAG-7, as you mentioned earlier today, are starting to come back to life.

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And the software names, which have been important names to be held, are doing better.

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So as long as the AI trade isn't extinguished, which we don't expect, I think it's going to come out of this correction.

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We've got a big rally into your end.

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the biggest rallies of our lifetime, in a quote.

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I wouldn't feel great about it.

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I'd feel like, but like, it's just the way he says it.

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Tom Lee has this like calm demeanor.

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And when he says bullish stuff, I'm just like, oh yeah, I could see that, Tom.

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Sounds like that could happen.

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It's something about the tone of his voice.

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Maybe he's not like emotionally invested.

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My parasympathetic nervous system just loves Tom Lee.

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It was like Tom Lee is just like reaching around my portfolio and just giving it the most comforting hug.

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I was like, hey, man, that's a great seat.

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$8,200 by the end of the year.

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Well, thanks for the hug, Tom.

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Maybe Tom could go hug the bond market, okay?

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Because yields are going up, whereas Besant, of course, he's been a war on bonds.

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He wants yields to go down.

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This is the tweet.

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The U.S. 10-year treasury yield breaks 5%.

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First time it's done that in a while.

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I mean, not in forever, to be fair, but in a while.

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And it keeps ratcheting up.

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Like mile-hour lifetimes.

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No, no, not the 10-year.

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The 10-year was like just a few years ago.

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Here's a chart of the 10-year.

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Well, no, this is- 2008, 2007.

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Okay, yeah.

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It's been a while.

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I was playing Runescape back then.

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I was not paying attention to broad markets.

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This is really the 10-year?

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Okay, and the 30-year as well, a little down on the week.

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5.4% it touched.

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Yeah, it touched 5.4%.

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Yeah, it's got more high though.

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It's been trending up in a very dangerous way.

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So, you know, the scoreboard, I guess, this week is, I don't know if Besant won or Bonds won, but it feels like Bonds are continuing to win, whereas Besant is, you know, he did $6 billion last week in buying the long end there and not really quelling bond market yields at all.

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Yeah, I think for a moment, people were like, no, Scott Besson, he's the house.

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Here's the money printer.

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Well, he said he was the house.

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He said he was the house.

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And then people realized, oh, this guy is tiny.

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He's a tiny man going up against the gargantuan barn market.

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He's not the house.

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I don't know.

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He's kind of the house.

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He does.

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He is kind of the house.

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He could be the house if he wanted to be the house.

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The market is the house.

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No, not if he's like trickling in $4 billion.

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He needs to like 100x that to actually have durable impacts on the market.

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He might do it, David.

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You never know.

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He could do it.

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Okay.

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If he does that, then the debasement trade.

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My God, Bitcoin will be $2 million.

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Ha ha.

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He's threatening to do it.

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I think there's a question that I've had every week of this bond market war is, is this more debasement or is this more just a hot economy and cost of capital going up because of investment in infrastructure and AI data centers and all of these things?

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And I'm not sure I'm fully resolved on that.

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Of course, the debasement narrative has been pretty hot the past four to five weeks.

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And they've seen, obviously, crypto had that repricing event.

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Gold was up a bit and people were like, ah, it's debasement once again.

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But I'm not sure that's the real reason for the yield rising.

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I think the real reason might just be

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back to the 1980s, we are in a hot economy.

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GDP is humming, at least from a nominal perspective.

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Yes, inflation is still high.

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We'll talk more about that in a second.

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But the economy's doing pretty well, at least in the US as well.

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And I don't think people are used to that type of investing environment, right?

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Because they haven't seen it in their investing career very often and certainly not within the last 15 years.

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I'm trying to get a grasp on, is it all of the economy?

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Is it like all of America is doing well?

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Or is it just like the capitalist side, like investment is doing well?

233
00:13:36.958 --> 00:13:41.059
If you're an investor, you are trying to get your hands on capital to invest it.

234
00:13:41.559 --> 00:13:43.660
Maybe that's trickling down to Main Street.

235
00:13:43.720 --> 00:13:47.241
But is like globally all U.S. citizens doing well?

236
00:13:47.261 --> 00:13:49.502
Because inflation is also still hot.

237
00:13:49.522 --> 00:13:54.524
And so we have a hot economy and hot inflation and a hot bond market.

238
00:13:55.764 --> 00:13:59.286
All of these things, I don't know how to interpret all three of these things like coming together.

239
00:13:59.346 --> 00:14:06.650
This is why, by the way, David, I think you should have Michael Howell on the podcast on the main feed because he has takes on all of these things.

240
00:14:06.750 --> 00:14:18.537
And largely he does think that what he calls Treasury QE, the regime we're entering, is going to be more bullish for Main Street than it will be for Wall Street asset prices.

241
00:14:19.237 --> 00:14:28.468
Okay, so he sees a real shift towards the real economy and Main Street with the shift from Fed QE to Treasury QE.

242
00:14:28.749 --> 00:14:32.333
And I think you should get him to explain why to the bankless audience.

243
00:14:32.393 --> 00:14:35.257
He's got lots of reasons for it and interesting takes.

244
00:14:36.126 --> 00:14:37.726
I'm not used to the Main Street winning.

245
00:14:38.126 --> 00:14:41.007
Usually always Main Street gets the short end of the stick.

246
00:14:42.127 --> 00:14:45.608
Can good things happen because of downstream of the stock market?

247
00:14:45.988 --> 00:14:49.269
Yeah, that is still a question in this era.

248
00:14:49.309 --> 00:14:50.869
So it's an unresolved question.

249
00:14:52.310 --> 00:14:54.330
The Fed funds rate also went up.

250
00:14:54.370 --> 00:14:56.470
This is for the first time since 2023.

251
00:14:56.510 --> 00:14:56.931
So Warsh...

252
00:14:59.231 --> 00:15:06.635
We thought, David, we were speculating that the new Fed chair Trump appointed would be, I think in your words, Cuddy McCutface.

253
00:15:07.255 --> 00:15:09.517
Well, he is not Cuddy McCutface, OK?

254
00:15:10.057 --> 00:15:14.559
He was Cuddy McCutface while he was presenting to Donald Trump.

255
00:15:14.599 --> 00:15:16.460
He was presenting as Cuddy McCutface.

256
00:15:16.480 --> 00:15:17.021
Oh, wait, wait, wait.

257
00:15:17.061 --> 00:15:17.841
Did he trick Trump?

258
00:15:17.861 --> 00:15:18.942
Was this a bait and switch?

259
00:15:19.222 --> 00:15:19.582
Yeah.

260
00:15:20.512 --> 00:15:25.959
Well, the thought is that he did not want to explicitly bait and switch Trump.

261
00:15:25.979 --> 00:15:35.950
So he did the thing by removing forward guidance and not having all the Fed governors fall in line so that there could be a diffuse set of people who think that we should cut, think we should hold.

262
00:15:36.331 --> 00:15:37.853
So he's passed on the buck.

263
00:15:38.313 --> 00:15:39.474
So it's like, don't look at me.

264
00:15:39.714 --> 00:15:41.336
I'm just one of the Fed governors.

265
00:15:41.536 --> 00:15:43.298
Also, we're a democratic institution.

266
00:15:43.758 --> 00:15:48.703
It's a decentralizing of the Fed while Donald Trump comes in and demands Cuddy McCutface.

267
00:15:49.084 --> 00:15:53.368
You know what's hilarious is Trump might be buying that, actually.

268
00:15:53.748 --> 00:15:56.489
the narrative that you just spun up, he might be buying it.

269
00:15:56.549 --> 00:16:00.231
So I should say the target rate is now 3.75% to 4%.

270
00:16:00.251 --> 00:16:07.734
And it was a open FOMC committee vote, of course.

271
00:16:07.754 --> 00:16:08.874
That's who decides these things.

272
00:16:09.355 --> 00:16:10.055
12 to zero.

273
00:16:10.475 --> 00:16:13.076
Wasn't even one dissenter in order to raise rates.

274
00:16:13.096 --> 00:16:14.377
So 12 to zero.

275
00:16:14.857 --> 00:16:18.678
And yeah, I was kind of expecting Trump to just be like, I was tricked.

276
00:16:19.259 --> 00:16:20.579
It's the new Powell, Warsh.

277
00:16:20.819 --> 00:16:22.000
Like, you know,

278
00:16:23.020 --> 00:16:24.021
Bring those rates down.

279
00:16:24.221 --> 00:16:24.842
What are you doing?

280
00:16:25.302 --> 00:16:26.604
But Trump kind of covered for him.

281
00:16:26.764 --> 00:16:29.286
He was like, yeah, the vote does even matter.

282
00:16:29.687 --> 00:16:31.969
It's a 12 person, you know, vote.

283
00:16:32.369 --> 00:16:34.351
So Warsh may as well have voted.

284
00:16:35.252 --> 00:16:38.275
He does think, though, he said this on Truth Social, I believe.

285
00:16:39.136 --> 00:16:39.737
What's the quote?

286
00:16:40.177 --> 00:16:43.279
You might as well vote with the board because it's not going to matter.

287
00:16:43.400 --> 00:16:44.841
The board is very hostile.

288
00:16:44.881 --> 00:16:46.582
He's talking about the FOMC board.

289
00:16:46.922 --> 00:16:53.487
But he did say interest rates in the U.S. should be 1% or less because we are the best credit in the world by far.

290
00:16:54.088 --> 00:16:59.452
So I guess he still thinks that, but he seemed fine with worth raising rates.

291
00:17:00.512 --> 00:17:02.294
Should we screen him out?

292
00:17:02.354 --> 00:17:03.555
Is this just noise from Trump?

293
00:17:04.912 --> 00:17:05.433
I don't know.

294
00:17:05.473 --> 00:17:10.196
There was a prediction market about whether Trump would call Kevin Warsh a name, like a bad name.

295
00:17:10.977 --> 00:17:17.461
And like, use that, you know, on truth social, Trump throws Kevin Warsh under the bus like he did with Fed chair Jerome Powell.

296
00:17:17.821 --> 00:17:18.282
He did not.

297
00:17:18.602 --> 00:17:20.543
He did not call Kevin Warsh a bad name.

298
00:17:21.244 --> 00:17:21.464
Wow.

299
00:17:21.884 --> 00:17:22.564
What explains this?

300
00:17:22.585 --> 00:17:25.627
I have no idea.

301
00:17:28.390 --> 00:17:34.356
I wonder if Trump can actually rationalize why it no longer matters if Warsh is making the decision.

302
00:17:34.616 --> 00:17:35.197
This is Warsh.

303
00:17:35.217 --> 00:17:39.981
Maybe because like Warsh and Trump and Scott Besson are taking meetings.

304
00:17:40.422 --> 00:17:41.182
Yeah.

305
00:17:41.323 --> 00:17:44.606
They are talking to each other seemingly collaboratively.

306
00:17:44.766 --> 00:17:50.371
And so maybe Warsh isn't like bending the knee, but it seems to be that they are up to something.

307
00:17:51.292 --> 00:17:58.797
So you think maybe there's a bit of coordination behind the scenes where Besson's like, yeah, you know, Warsh has got to do this, Trump.

308
00:17:58.857 --> 00:17:59.718
We got it covered.

309
00:17:59.758 --> 00:18:01.119
We're all kind of synchronized.

310
00:18:01.139 --> 00:18:03.620
Whereas Powell was a bit more independent.

311
00:18:03.820 --> 00:18:07.743
Because, yeah, that's one interpretation of things that they're all kind of coordinating.

312
00:18:07.763 --> 00:18:08.844
That's why Trump is fine with it.

313
00:18:09.244 --> 00:18:13.327
Another interpretation is just if you just kind of read the letter of what's happening.

314
00:18:13.727 --> 00:18:15.488
Oh, no, this is Haseeb's take.

315
00:18:15.788 --> 00:18:17.710
This proves Fed independence.

316
00:18:18.110 --> 00:18:21.292
They're not just going to do whatever the president says.

317
00:18:21.372 --> 00:18:27.196
This proves that the Fed and FOMC works because it's not going to bend to the politics of the day.

318
00:18:27.717 --> 00:18:32.660
It's going to optimize for its own goals.

319
00:18:32.680 --> 00:18:33.901
So you could interpret it that way, too.

320
00:18:34.800 --> 00:18:35.060
Yeah.

321
00:18:35.641 --> 00:18:36.122
Yeah.

322
00:18:36.262 --> 00:18:41.049
If we're going back to the conversation of like, is this a hot economy or is this a debasement trade?

323
00:18:41.169 --> 00:18:47.618
You have to take the bit of evidence out that this is a corrupt Fed out of the debasement trade.

324
00:18:48.339 --> 00:18:50.022
The Fed is legitimate.

325
00:18:50.462 --> 00:18:56.669
It's not bending to the fiscal policy of Congress and what the president wants is remaining sovereign.

326
00:18:57.010 --> 00:19:00.353
And that it should be good for the soundness of the dollar.

327
00:19:00.774 --> 00:19:06.881
And so if you take that variable out of the wire bonds going up, you would it would actually point further to it's a hot economy.

328
00:19:07.361 --> 00:19:15.389
Well, it does lend evidence to the fact that the Fed is serious about fighting inflation because this is totally the reason Warsh said he was doing it.

329
00:19:15.829 --> 00:19:27.780
He said that this was a sober decision, a serious decision, a responsible decision, and that the plain fact is that inflation is too high and has been for too long.

330
00:19:28.421 --> 00:19:30.722
So this is the U.S. fighting inflation.

331
00:19:31.262 --> 00:19:32.783
Now, what do you think?

332
00:19:32.963 --> 00:19:36.324
Is this good or bad for crypto?

333
00:19:36.505 --> 00:19:44.088
I think in previous eras, whenever kind of the generic investor take is, if Fed funds rate is going up,

334
00:19:44.668 --> 00:19:47.970
that bleeds risk on capital out of markets.

335
00:19:48.030 --> 00:19:50.332
And so risk on assets go down.

336
00:19:51.012 --> 00:19:58.797
And yeah, crypto is somewhat of a debasement trade, partially, but it's also a risk on asset class as well.

337
00:19:59.457 --> 00:20:03.600
And so risk on goes down if Fed fund rate is going up.

338
00:20:04.780 --> 00:20:07.362
Do you think that simple explanation is valid moving forward?

339
00:20:08.602 --> 00:20:18.667
I mean, if we go back to the fundamental, like, simple bull case for Bitcoin, it's that we print more money than we take in as revenue.

340
00:20:18.687 --> 00:20:20.248
So, like, there's always debasement.

341
00:20:20.268 --> 00:20:21.569
There's always inflation.

342
00:20:22.389 --> 00:20:28.933
And if you cut yields to zero, then people move just down the risk spectrum because there's more capital out there.

343
00:20:29.353 --> 00:20:32.475
But if you raise rates, then the government can't pay its debts.

344
00:20:32.775 --> 00:20:33.996
And so there's going to be debasement.

345
00:20:34.016 --> 00:20:35.877
So, like, Bitcoin wins either way.

346
00:20:36.737 --> 00:20:40.284
And so if he asks a question, it's like, okay, we raise rates.

347
00:20:40.344 --> 00:20:41.806
Is this bullish or bearish for Bitcoin?

348
00:20:41.866 --> 00:20:44.952
You know, to your point, it makes risk capital harder to access.

349
00:20:45.032 --> 00:20:47.837
But the government's debt comes due faster.

350
00:20:49.125 --> 00:20:49.806
I don't really know.

351
00:20:49.926 --> 00:20:50.947
I'm not sure I care.

352
00:20:51.147 --> 00:20:53.470
All I know is that we raised rates and crypto prices went up.

353
00:20:53.830 --> 00:20:58.074
And so I've been saying this on Twitter, I'll say it here again.

354
00:20:58.715 --> 00:21:01.177
Good news is good and bad news doesn't matter.

355
00:21:01.358 --> 00:21:03.200
That's just the phase of the market that we're in.

356
00:21:03.620 --> 00:21:07.224
Well, we are in the heads I win, tails you lose regime, I guess.

357
00:21:07.744 --> 00:21:08.145
David.

358
00:21:08.645 --> 00:21:11.908
Speaking of losing, we got to talk about the Clarity Act next.

359
00:21:11.968 --> 00:21:15.851
So it failed, but before it failed, it seemed like some good news.

360
00:21:16.371 --> 00:21:17.112
What happened there?

361
00:21:17.412 --> 00:21:24.577
And I know you've had some conversations with representatives at the SEC about, what is it?

362
00:21:24.657 --> 00:21:25.698
Did they drop some?

363
00:21:25.718 --> 00:21:28.260
Innovation exemption that was dropped this morning.

364
00:21:28.380 --> 00:21:30.302
The innovation exemption.

365
00:21:30.322 --> 00:21:34.465
So I'm wondering, does Paul Atkins love crypto more than Gary Gensler hated it?

366
00:21:34.885 --> 00:21:35.586
What's he going to give us?

367
00:21:35.606 --> 00:21:36.206
What are the goodies?

368
00:21:36.226 --> 00:21:37.287
We'll talk about all that and more.

369
00:21:37.327 --> 00:21:40.750
But before we do, we want to thank the sponsors that made this episode possible.

370
00:21:58.306 --> 00:21:59.287
And I've never really found it.

371
00:21:59.307 --> 00:22:03.330
And I'm just always switching wallets, juggling gas fees, or getting eaten by slippage.

372
00:22:03.510 --> 00:22:06.332
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373
00:22:06.412 --> 00:22:10.755
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374
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Crypto, tokenized assets, perps, payments.

375
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I can even earn yield confidentially.

376
00:22:15.419 --> 00:22:18.521
One account, over 30 chains, confidential by default.

377
00:22:18.641 --> 00:22:20.403
It's the way that crypto ought to work.

378
00:22:20.543 --> 00:22:26.067
And it's powered by Near, which has moved over $30 billion cross-chain, uses post-quantum signatures,

379
00:22:26.207 --> 00:22:28.908
And that's run over five years on mainnet with zero downtime.

380
00:22:29.088 --> 00:22:32.388
Near.com is the best way to be on chain and be in control.

381
00:22:32.608 --> 00:22:37.930
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382
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383
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384
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385
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386
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388
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389
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391
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392
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393
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394
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Cheers.

395
00:23:43.263 --> 00:23:50.188
So early this week, it was announced that Trump actually agreed to the updated Clarity Act Ethics Provision.

396
00:23:50.328 --> 00:23:54.931
which was considered to be the final obstacle to getting the Clarity Act passed.

397
00:23:54.971 --> 00:23:55.791
This was a surprise.

398
00:23:56.212 --> 00:23:57.713
Everyone on Twitter got really excited.

399
00:23:58.253 --> 00:24:01.355
Odds of the Clarity Act passing on Polymarket doubled.

400
00:24:01.915 --> 00:24:03.936
Bitcoin jumped from 77 to 79.

401
00:24:04.076 --> 00:24:06.578
ETH jumped from 2,400 to 2,500.

402
00:24:06.918 --> 00:24:08.259
Things were looking pretty good.

403
00:24:08.299 --> 00:24:11.441
We were thinking about getting a surprise Clarity Act.

404
00:24:11.841 --> 00:24:19.646
Then the Senate procedural vote came on Tuesday, and it seemed that the compromises from Trump and the Republicans were just not enough for

405
00:24:19.966 --> 00:24:22.428
All Democrats voted no to the procedural vote.

406
00:24:22.448 --> 00:24:26.912
The final tally fell 11 votes short of the supermajority needed to proceed.

407
00:24:27.413 --> 00:24:33.158
Okay, so why did all the Democrats vote no if Trump relented on the ethics thing?

408
00:24:33.218 --> 00:24:34.559
I thought that's what they said they needed.

409
00:24:34.619 --> 00:24:37.882
Give us ethics provisions and we'll vote yes.

410
00:24:39.763 --> 00:24:44.605
I think that the Democrats feel like they're in a very strong position to win the midterms.

411
00:24:44.965 --> 00:24:47.126
And so they don't need to compromise.

412
00:24:47.666 --> 00:24:52.387
And the Clarity Act passing is a Republican win, no matter what.

413
00:24:52.727 --> 00:24:55.248
Like, it's not a it's not a bipartisan win.

414
00:24:55.428 --> 00:24:57.729
It is a partisan win for the Republicans.

415
00:24:58.309 --> 00:25:00.390
And so like why the Democrats?

416
00:25:00.570 --> 00:25:01.310
Why give them a win?

417
00:25:01.930 --> 00:25:03.431
Why give them a win at all?

418
00:25:03.551 --> 00:25:04.431
It's not their bill.

419
00:25:04.512 --> 00:25:05.652
It's not their constituents.

420
00:25:05.832 --> 00:25:06.573
They don't care.

421
00:25:06.913 --> 00:25:09.354
And they're just going to wait this one out until they control the House.

422
00:25:09.574 --> 00:25:10.915
And so they're just not motivated.

423
00:25:10.995 --> 00:25:13.456
There's no carrot for them to vote.

424
00:25:13.837 --> 00:25:21.861
Also, I think a lot of the provisions here and the specifics of the ethics provisions was Trump agreeing to things on a go forward basis.

425
00:25:22.401 --> 00:25:29.525
So the deal didn't really touch the $1.4 billion of all of the Trump family crypto dealings in the past.

426
00:25:30.365 --> 00:25:33.747
You mean like trying to claw back money from the hands of the Trump family?

427
00:25:33.927 --> 00:25:34.247
Right.

428
00:25:34.387 --> 00:25:45.671
So from a cynics perspective, right, if you're just like optimizing for Trump, then you could be like, oh, we already got the things we wanted out of crypto.

429
00:25:45.691 --> 00:25:49.813
So we're fine with signing something that talks about ethics for moving forward.

430
00:25:49.873 --> 00:25:52.874
But like there's no way you're touching what we already have.

431
00:25:53.374 --> 00:25:55.595
So they weren't really losing anything either, were they?

432
00:25:55.615 --> 00:25:56.055
Yeah.

433
00:25:56.315 --> 00:25:57.396
Yeah, yeah, that's fair.

434
00:25:57.476 --> 00:26:10.106
I will say that I do think Donald Trump does have a very large role in why the Clarity Act did not pass by just not agreeing to the ethics provision and doing all the grifting in the first place.

435
00:26:10.306 --> 00:26:12.368
Like imagine a world where he didn't do any of that.

436
00:26:12.888 --> 00:26:13.229
None of it.

437
00:26:13.269 --> 00:26:13.609
Totally.

438
00:26:13.729 --> 00:26:14.770
Do you think it would have passed?

439
00:26:15.335 --> 00:26:18.318
I think a lot of crypto Twitter is blaming the Democrats for voting no.

440
00:26:18.578 --> 00:26:23.644
And I think we should also be blaming Donald Trump for just making this such a big issue in the first place.

441
00:26:23.684 --> 00:26:26.066
Like Donald Trump is the biggest reason why Clarity Act did not pass.

442
00:26:26.086 --> 00:26:27.007
That is a true statement.

443
00:26:27.668 --> 00:26:32.352
And yet, David, and yet his administration with Paul Atkins and Mike Selig...

444
00:26:33.013 --> 00:26:43.855
continues to deliver on promises for crypto, not in a legislative way because they can't, because they are regulators, but in a way that also matters with some of these proposed rules.

445
00:26:43.935 --> 00:26:46.696
So this is Mike Selig on the back of this.

446
00:26:46.716 --> 00:26:49.797
He is the chairman of the CFTC.

447
00:26:50.277 --> 00:26:53.618
And of course, he had this tweet, I'm sure, primed to go.

448
00:26:53.858 --> 00:26:55.038
Primed to go, that's right.

449
00:26:55.278 --> 00:26:57.519
He said the outcome of yesterday's Senate vote was unfortunate.

450
00:26:57.539 --> 00:27:03.682
Americans deserve regulatory clarity, legal certainty, and consumer protections in crypto asset markets.

451
00:27:04.322 --> 00:27:08.404
And he continues to say the U.S. is and will remain the crypto capital of the world.

452
00:27:09.744 --> 00:27:14.766
Paul Atkins made similar statements when it was announced that clarity was not going to pass.

453
00:27:14.806 --> 00:27:18.408
He said, I have been unequivocal with or without legislation.

454
00:27:18.828 --> 00:27:23.330
We will act decisively within the SEC's statutory policy.

455
00:27:23.710 --> 00:27:28.112
authority to deliver certainty for American investors, shaping the future.

456
00:27:29.532 --> 00:27:33.614
And then he ends the tweet with stay tuned in bold.

457
00:27:34.434 --> 00:27:37.195
And so the crypto industry did stay tuned.

458
00:27:37.595 --> 00:27:43.497
First, I think Haseeb put out a tweet that I did, I think did a very good job talking about, okay, we're not getting clarity.

459
00:27:43.918 --> 00:27:44.918
What can we get?

460
00:27:45.458 --> 00:27:48.200
What can we get from the SEC and the CFTC?

461
00:27:48.821 --> 00:27:51.203
He says nothing stops them from doing rulemaking now.

462
00:27:51.403 --> 00:27:53.124
Rules aren't as durable as a law.

463
00:27:53.365 --> 00:27:53.665
True.

464
00:27:54.025 --> 00:27:58.549
But the best defense against a hostile future administration isn't a law or regulation.

465
00:27:59.009 --> 00:28:00.010
It's adoption.

466
00:28:00.470 --> 00:28:02.612
Did he see wrote that or AI wrote that?

467
00:28:04.586 --> 00:28:06.787
This is what protected Uber and Airbnb.

468
00:28:06.847 --> 00:28:08.167
Fantastic examples.

469
00:28:08.547 --> 00:28:10.548
Adoption is now the mandate for the industry.

470
00:28:10.568 --> 00:28:13.029
And so he lists out what agencies can do.

471
00:28:13.729 --> 00:28:15.089
Exemptive relief.

472
00:28:15.349 --> 00:28:18.050
So like carving out exceptions for things.

473
00:28:18.570 --> 00:28:23.092
No action letters like telling companies, hey, we're not going to come after you if you go do this thing.

474
00:28:23.712 --> 00:28:26.513
Registration pathways, project crypto and rulemaking.

475
00:28:26.633 --> 00:28:27.654
Those are like the big things.

476
00:28:27.975 --> 00:28:34.944
So when Paul Atkins at the SEC says, stay tuned in bold at the end of his tweet, what are we staying sued for?

477
00:28:35.185 --> 00:28:35.946
Yes.

478
00:28:36.026 --> 00:28:42.014
So this morning, the day of recording, September the 17th, this morning, the SEC releases the innovation exemption

479
00:28:43.093 --> 00:28:53.561
This is an exemption for allowing tokenized stocks to trade on AMMs and other DEXs on public permissionless blockchains.

480
00:28:53.902 --> 00:29:02.509
Now, this is unique and not the same as Robinhood tokenized stocks, you know, Kraken, X stocks or Bakkt or Ondo.

481
00:29:02.889 --> 00:29:06.852
Those are tokenized stocks in like kind of backdoor-y ways.

482
00:29:06.952 --> 00:29:12.457
These like tokenized debt securities, things that have one-to-one economic representation of the stock.

483
00:29:12.937 --> 00:29:37.792
What the SEC is talking about is things that are truly one-to-one tokenized stocks that have KYC and whitelisting, and they are giving an exemption to DEXs, things like Uniswap, things like Aerodrome, so that those DEXs, those trading facilities, those exchanges are not considered exchanges as broker-dealers.

484
00:29:37.932 --> 00:29:39.493
So these are not dealers.

485
00:29:39.953 --> 00:29:41.374
Uniswap is not a dealer.

486
00:29:41.394 --> 00:29:45.238
Aerodrome is not a dealer because that's what this exemption says.

487
00:29:45.318 --> 00:29:46.139
They're a TSV.

488
00:29:46.399 --> 00:29:48.181
They're a trading venue.

489
00:29:48.841 --> 00:29:50.082
They are a trading venue.

490
00:29:50.363 --> 00:29:51.684
What's the TSV stand for again?

491
00:29:52.442 --> 00:29:52.882
No clue.

492
00:29:53.042 --> 00:29:57.524
The SEC added a bunch of acronyms onto our acronyms.

493
00:29:57.824 --> 00:29:59.425
The TSV, I think, is like a DEX.

494
00:29:59.825 --> 00:30:00.626
Okay.

495
00:30:00.666 --> 00:30:00.866
Okay.

496
00:30:01.006 --> 00:30:01.666
It's like a DEX.

497
00:30:02.146 --> 00:30:10.390
And so some of the, I guess, would these be brokers that might be first users of the exemption could be...

498
00:30:11.090 --> 00:30:18.394
a Securitize or a Coinbase or a Denari or a Robinhood or an Ondo or all the tokenized stock providers that we've talked about in the past, right?

499
00:30:18.674 --> 00:30:21.055
Those could be users of this exemption.

500
00:30:21.236 --> 00:30:21.696
Is that right?

501
00:30:22.316 --> 00:30:22.896
That is correct.

502
00:30:22.936 --> 00:30:23.417
That is correct.

503
00:30:23.457 --> 00:30:30.961
Now, if you go and look at the Securitize asset price on the public stock market, because they went public a few months ago, Securitize is up like

504
00:30:31.621 --> 00:30:44.204
30% today on this news because Securitize specifically is best enabled by this because they are trying to do the one-to-one actual tokenization of a real equity as opposed to just economic rights.

505
00:30:44.264 --> 00:30:46.685
And so this is like a, this is onshore and offshore.

506
00:30:47.045 --> 00:30:57.307
And so all of the tokenized stocks that we're talking about being paired with meme coins on Robinhood chain or the tokenized stocks from Ondo that have been online for forever, those are offshore.

507
00:30:57.587 --> 00:30:59.027
Those are offshore instruments.

508
00:30:59.147 --> 00:31:02.789
Those are not impacted, not relevant to this exemption.

509
00:31:03.089 --> 00:31:04.029
Those will still run.

510
00:31:04.189 --> 00:31:05.389
Those will still exist.

511
00:31:06.110 --> 00:31:16.493
With this exemption, we have the first foot in the door to onshore versions of these things that are KYC, whitelisted, governance rights, economic rights, all that stuff.

512
00:31:16.713 --> 00:31:24.215
And that the exemption allows them to trade on things like Uniswap and Aerodrome and other exchange facilities on public permissionless blockchains.

513
00:31:24.455 --> 00:31:30.918
No, you told me that was actually, you found that out because that was your first question to the SEC after you got a call from what, Washington, D.C.?

514
00:31:31.739 --> 00:31:34.420
You got a call from the SEC, David, but in a good way?

515
00:31:34.440 --> 00:31:35.800
Yeah, in a good way.

516
00:31:36.001 --> 00:31:42.444
I got a call from the SEC yesterday saying, hey, we're hosting a little Q&amp;A session for people like you to ask questions like this.

517
00:31:42.864 --> 00:31:47.006
And so I was asking, Laura Shin took my question and like...

518
00:31:47.546 --> 00:31:48.786
drill down even further.

519
00:31:49.107 --> 00:31:54.208
Like, we're still cool with the offshore tokenized stocks.

520
00:31:54.628 --> 00:32:00.470
And I was like, does this pertain to the existing tokenized stock things that we already have?

521
00:32:00.670 --> 00:32:01.611
And they were like, no, no, no.

522
00:32:01.631 --> 00:32:04.592
So those are offshore and United States investors are not allowed to access those.

523
00:32:04.612 --> 00:32:06.372
We pretend they don't exist, right?

524
00:32:06.412 --> 00:32:07.793
It's like tender or something.

525
00:32:07.913 --> 00:32:12.334
This is about getting all of that activity onshore in a compliant and regulated way.

526
00:32:12.975 --> 00:32:14.115
And that's great.

527
00:32:15.335 --> 00:32:21.077
I think the KYC whitelisting burden is going to be just a non-negotiable to the market.

528
00:32:21.117 --> 00:32:23.517
The market doesn't want a whitelisted tokenized stock.

529
00:32:23.677 --> 00:32:27.578
It wants a permissionless tokenized economic rights.

530
00:32:27.638 --> 00:32:28.638
No one cares about voting.

531
00:32:28.658 --> 00:32:30.039
You kind of want both.

532
00:32:30.059 --> 00:32:30.759
And we already have those.

533
00:32:30.979 --> 00:32:35.160
But there's no way a company wants a permissionless...

534
00:32:35.200 --> 00:32:44.202
There's no way an actual company with shareholders wants token holder, shareholder votes in the hand of some hacker from North Korea.

535
00:32:44.842 --> 00:32:45.603
That's probably true.

536
00:32:45.823 --> 00:32:46.023
Yeah.

537
00:32:46.183 --> 00:32:55.891
So that's why these more legitimate tokenized like shares with all of the shareholder rights, including governance votes.

538
00:32:56.651 --> 00:33:04.638
That's why the SEC is going to bless those and the others will be available for offshore non-US participants.

539
00:33:05.693 --> 00:33:10.739
There's also some language in here in innovation exemption, which, by the way, innovation exemption.

540
00:33:11.019 --> 00:33:17.225
It sounds a lot like Hester Peirce's innovation sandbox idea that she's been talking about for like seven years.

541
00:33:17.605 --> 00:33:19.888
This is Hester Peirce's efforts coming to fruition.

542
00:33:20.008 --> 00:33:20.829
Thank you, Hester.

543
00:33:21.169 --> 00:33:23.712
People don't remember enough and thank her enough.

544
00:33:24.072 --> 00:33:25.654
Permission also...

545
00:33:26.414 --> 00:33:35.745
I guess for the TSV to receive this exemption, the AMM has to be on a permissionless public blockchain.

546
00:33:36.406 --> 00:33:43.074
I think there's some language in the actual provision about this, in the actual token exemption.

547
00:33:43.895 --> 00:34:00.522
smart contracts, here's some language, smart contracts must be auditable, public, and deployed on a public, permissionless, distributed ledger, which kind of implies a walled garden chain where there's not a distributed validator base would fail that test.

548
00:34:00.982 --> 00:34:08.085
And so wouldn't be eligible, the AMM on that chain would not be eligible for this type of exemption.

549
00:34:08.145 --> 00:34:09.125
Was that covered in your call?

550
00:34:10.515 --> 00:34:13.336
That is a really good question that was not asked or covered.

551
00:34:14.056 --> 00:34:18.917
The definition around what is a public permissionless ledger was not specifically hashed out.

552
00:34:19.457 --> 00:34:21.618
Because we haven't hashed it out in crypto, have we?

553
00:34:21.658 --> 00:34:23.518
Like, we know Bitcoin is permissionless.

554
00:34:23.558 --> 00:34:25.219
We know Ethereum is permissionless.

555
00:34:25.479 --> 00:34:28.180
We kind of think Solana is, right?

556
00:34:28.360 --> 00:34:28.580
Yeah.

557
00:34:28.940 --> 00:34:29.140
Uh-huh.

558
00:34:29.740 --> 00:34:31.862
What about Canton Network?

559
00:34:32.222 --> 00:34:34.443
What about single sequencer L2s?

560
00:34:35.104 --> 00:34:35.884
What about base?

561
00:34:35.984 --> 00:34:37.185
What about Robinhood chain?

562
00:34:37.505 --> 00:34:38.386
Who decides that?

563
00:34:38.946 --> 00:34:40.507
Some more gray area to work through, right?

564
00:34:40.527 --> 00:34:40.707
Yeah.

565
00:34:41.088 --> 00:34:45.090
Uncertain these questions will need to be hashed out as this comes online.

566
00:34:45.771 --> 00:34:54.697
There was also something I found, I guess, somewhat sandboxy, but also still somewhat annoying or a little bit of cold water splashed on this is there's going to be caps too.

567
00:34:54.717 --> 00:34:54.817
Yeah.

568
00:34:55.597 --> 00:35:07.464
So for a given asset, there can't be more than 0.25% of daily volume or else it kind of breaks the exemption here.

569
00:35:08.085 --> 00:35:24.855
So the way that that works is that if there is a thousand shares traded on a day in the normal public equity stock market, then in this version with the exemption on chain, only 25 shares can trade as a volume cap per day.

570
00:35:25.095 --> 00:35:25.435
Yikes.

571
00:35:26.196 --> 00:35:30.580
I mean, that makes it like so you can have size, you can have large institutions.

572
00:35:31.261 --> 00:35:34.964
It really limits this to kind of a small retail type environment.

573
00:35:34.984 --> 00:35:38.427
So truly as a sandbox, and this is not going to be massive volume.

574
00:35:40.309 --> 00:35:44.792
Like, I mean, even compared to perps, you can't really get massive volume if you're only 0.25% of trading volume daily.

575
00:35:46.810 --> 00:35:53.415
Yeah, yeah, this is, like, I think the offshore permissionless ones are going to work.

576
00:35:53.575 --> 00:35:55.476
And this is like, I'm sorry, I don't want this.

577
00:35:55.676 --> 00:35:56.657
I don't want a KYC.

578
00:35:56.857 --> 00:35:58.478
I want to be able to go straight to Uniswap.

579
00:35:58.759 --> 00:36:00.460
And I don't want to be capped on the volume.

580
00:36:01.020 --> 00:36:04.603
And, like, size is not size here.

581
00:36:05.649 --> 00:36:06.049
Yeah.

582
00:36:06.089 --> 00:36:17.339
So are you somewhat worried that, yes, they've legitimized this approach, but this got too many rules and handcuffs to make it actually practical versus Tradify?

583
00:36:17.359 --> 00:36:20.081
It's the expected approach.

584
00:36:20.181 --> 00:36:24.905
Like they were like the SEC is never going to do away with KYC for tokenized equities.

585
00:36:25.345 --> 00:36:30.708
It's just like they're competing with some of the fundamental properties of what makes a blockchain a blockchain.

586
00:36:30.828 --> 00:36:35.550
Permissionlessness, global access, instant settlement.

587
00:36:36.010 --> 00:36:39.732
And the current versions of the offshore tokenized stocks have all of those things.

588
00:36:40.532 --> 00:36:45.414
And the KYC Onshore compliant ones are strictly an inferior product.

589
00:36:45.894 --> 00:36:51.036
Maybe I say that as like a retail participant and somebody at BlackRock can come and tell me why I'm dumb and wrong.

590
00:36:51.096 --> 00:36:56.538
But like I know me and all my friends what our answer is, to which product we prefer.

591
00:36:57.939 --> 00:37:01.981
Nick Drossi has a take that might signify this is just a sign of things to come.

592
00:37:02.161 --> 00:37:09.024
He said this, I think there are a number of politicians who are going to wish they passed Clarity Act by the time regulators are done pushing crypto forward.

593
00:37:09.324 --> 00:37:18.868
So what he's saying is basically all the people that voted no because they don't want tokenization or don't want crypto infused into the traditional finance system.

594
00:37:19.428 --> 00:37:27.291
Well, it would have been much more conservative for them to pass the Clarity Act because regulators are just full steam ahead now on everything.

595
00:37:27.631 --> 00:37:31.957
It's almost like Atkins and Selig just got out their capes and they're like, we'll save the day.

596
00:37:32.157 --> 00:37:34.740
We'll do clarity and we'll do even more than clarity.

597
00:37:35.060 --> 00:37:38.264
We'll go above and beyond is what Jirasi is saying here.

598
00:37:39.192 --> 00:37:40.533
We have an early rumor.

599
00:37:40.553 --> 00:37:44.537
This didn't get any sort of official press release by the CFTC, not one that I found yet.

600
00:37:44.637 --> 00:37:46.718
But Justin, this is from Watcher Guru.

601
00:37:47.119 --> 00:37:54.145
CFTC permits developers to build passive derivative software without registering as brokers, including for crypto markets.

602
00:37:54.305 --> 00:37:58.128
And so the CFTC also has their thing ready to go.

603
00:37:58.549 --> 00:37:59.389
Same with the SEC.

604
00:37:59.810 --> 00:38:06.735
And there's also this roundtable for 24-hour trading that's happening as well from the SEC.

605
00:38:07.942 --> 00:38:08.723
Yeah, that's happening today.

606
00:38:08.743 --> 00:38:20.169
There's a discussion with industry participants from the crypto side, but also from the TradFi side, simply to discuss what 24-7, 365 trading looks like in market structure.

607
00:38:20.350 --> 00:38:21.430
And so things are moving.

608
00:38:21.510 --> 00:38:21.971
Balls are moving.

609
00:38:22.251 --> 00:38:29.255
This also might be a type of answer to the concern that the AMC CEO had last week with Bitcoin.

610
00:38:29.455 --> 00:38:34.622
the fact that AMC stock was tokenized in some form on Robinhood chain.

611
00:38:35.823 --> 00:38:37.285
He clarified his concern, by the way.

612
00:38:37.345 --> 00:38:44.254
He said his biggest concern was that Robinhood stocks lack the voting rights that token holders had.

613
00:38:44.995 --> 00:38:47.116
So that was the thing.

614
00:38:47.296 --> 00:38:50.738
He really wants his token holders to have voting rights.

615
00:38:50.958 --> 00:38:58.022
He's very disappointed that the people buying AMC shares on Robin Hood chain aren't able to vote in AMC governance.

616
00:38:58.182 --> 00:38:59.142
That's what he's concerned about.

617
00:38:59.162 --> 00:39:01.524
That's what it came down to once pressed.

618
00:39:01.864 --> 00:39:02.164
All right.

619
00:39:02.204 --> 00:39:05.406
Remember he had all of these paragraphs of tweets about how much he hated it.

620
00:39:05.466 --> 00:39:06.266
Lots of words.

621
00:39:06.506 --> 00:39:08.287
How vile and disgusting it was.

622
00:39:08.347 --> 00:39:09.468
And it came down as...

623
00:39:10.288 --> 00:39:14.730
So right before hopping on to record with you, I was talking to Johan from Robin Hood.

624
00:39:14.930 --> 00:39:15.150
Yeah.

625
00:39:15.390 --> 00:39:16.211
I brought this up.

626
00:39:16.231 --> 00:39:20.152
I brought it to like the AMCA CEO called you guys like vile and contemptible.

627
00:39:20.172 --> 00:39:20.872
What do you think about that?

628
00:39:20.912 --> 00:39:24.714
Well, he thinks an asset without any voting rights is just disgusting.

629
00:39:24.774 --> 00:39:25.734
It's just like vile.

630
00:39:26.074 --> 00:39:29.256
It's just like should not be allowed to exist.

631
00:39:29.776 --> 00:39:34.298
Anyway, it's interesting because the SEC exemption...

632
00:39:35.348 --> 00:39:36.428
also says the same thing.

633
00:39:36.749 --> 00:39:42.931
All of the SEC exempted tokens would also include shareholder voting rights.

634
00:39:42.951 --> 00:39:44.352
So he gets it that way.

635
00:39:44.752 --> 00:39:47.073
Also, Vlad said that he would do that too, right?

636
00:39:47.773 --> 00:39:56.317
Yeah, so he's just making, so Vlad said Robinhood tokenized stocks, the offshore ones, will also have in-kind redemption and voting for Robinhood stock tokens.

637
00:39:56.517 --> 00:39:56.937
Okay.

638
00:39:56.957 --> 00:40:03.580
So like, we're basically approaching feature parity with real equities, except for the KYC, which like,

639
00:40:04.505 --> 00:40:05.125
Cry me a river.

640
00:40:05.305 --> 00:40:05.926
I don't want that.

641
00:40:08.527 --> 00:40:10.288
It's a feature to not have KYC.

642
00:40:10.809 --> 00:40:13.150
Well, I guess that's resolved then.

643
00:40:13.310 --> 00:40:16.192
I don't know what the AMC CEO was so worried about.

644
00:40:16.212 --> 00:40:18.893
It almost feels like a big attention hijacking game.

645
00:40:19.273 --> 00:40:24.476
You think this was like an underground thing to put some more light on Robinhood tokens?

646
00:40:24.496 --> 00:40:26.918
It was like a PR campaign to have the AMC CEO.

647
00:40:27.038 --> 00:40:27.918
I don't think so.

648
00:40:28.078 --> 00:40:29.199
I don't think so.

649
00:40:29.239 --> 00:40:30.279
It's just so weird.

650
00:40:30.500 --> 00:40:32.401
We are in the very early stages of...

651
00:40:33.101 --> 00:40:45.165
Something that may never manifest, but something that could manifest is like all of these tokenized stocks coming on chain and then DGEN is doing weird things with them and then grabbing the attention of the relevant CEO in question.

652
00:40:46.085 --> 00:40:51.647
If like crypto ever got big in a cycle once again, like that would be a fantastic movie to watch.

653
00:40:51.747 --> 00:40:52.627
And I hope it plays out.

654
00:40:53.228 --> 00:40:53.928
What's coming up next?

655
00:40:54.823 --> 00:40:59.707
Coming up next, I'm going to give a take about why options might be the next meta in the crypto industry.

656
00:40:59.727 --> 00:41:01.668
A lot of attention is going on options these days.

657
00:41:01.748 --> 00:41:03.229
It's actually a pretty competitive field.

658
00:41:03.289 --> 00:41:04.630
Hyperliquid is trying to build options.

659
00:41:05.091 --> 00:41:06.412
Lighter is trying to build options.

660
00:41:06.712 --> 00:41:09.654
Derive is already building options and already got options.

661
00:41:10.034 --> 00:41:14.378
And options are kind of like the last derivative that we haven't really produced on the crypto industry.

662
00:41:14.398 --> 00:41:15.098
So we're going to talk about that.

663
00:41:15.118 --> 00:41:17.540
We're going to talk about Hyperliquid coming to the United States.

664
00:41:17.800 --> 00:41:20.983
We're going to talk about growth in Venice and also the ARC chain launch.

665
00:41:21.043 --> 00:41:23.885
But first, let's hear about some of these fantastic sponsors that make this show possible.

666
00:41:24.145 --> 00:41:29.630
Some exciting news, we are launching a new podcast to help people figure out the crypto cycle, how to navigate it.

667
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668
00:41:33.613 --> 00:41:38.377
This is the guy that sent me a sell alert before the 1010 price drop happened.

669
00:41:38.557 --> 00:41:41.019
His cycle analysis has been absolutely on point.

670
00:41:41.099 --> 00:41:42.440
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671
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672
00:41:46.183 --> 00:41:53.946
Each one, we get into his portfolio, what he's holding, the market structure, entry targets, fair market value of Bitcoin and Ether, and where we are in the cycle.

673
00:41:54.046 --> 00:41:56.447
There's new episodes that are released every Wednesday.

674
00:41:56.507 --> 00:41:57.247
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675
00:41:57.307 --> 00:41:57.768
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676
00:41:57.808 --> 00:41:58.448
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677
00:41:58.568 --> 00:42:00.949
I think this crypto cycle is harder to navigate than most.

678
00:42:01.189 --> 00:42:02.429
So let's do it together.

679
00:42:02.570 --> 00:42:03.790
Go subscribe to this podcast.

680
00:42:03.830 --> 00:42:06.431
Search The DeFi Report wherever you get your podcasts.

681
00:42:06.491 --> 00:42:09.552
YouTube, Apple, Spotify, or find the link in the show notes.

682
00:42:09.692 --> 00:42:11.253
There's a new episode waiting for you now.

683
00:42:11.513 --> 00:42:19.635
Okay, we've had perps in crypto for a while, decentralized perps, hyperliquid, lighter, they have popularized that, massive successful products.

684
00:42:20.336 --> 00:42:25.017
We've never had successful options in crypto.

685
00:42:25.297 --> 00:42:29.959
I mean, previously it's been like illegal, but there have been a lot of teams that have really tried to do this.

686
00:42:30.079 --> 00:42:30.979
Nothing has taken off.

687
00:42:31.698 --> 00:42:35.579
There has been a graveyard of startups trying to build options in crypto.

688
00:42:35.659 --> 00:42:37.399
And so, you know, but maybe.

689
00:42:37.780 --> 00:42:38.560
This time is different.

690
00:42:38.880 --> 00:42:40.560
This time is different.

691
00:42:41.580 --> 00:42:43.741
And so I recorded with the Drive team.

692
00:42:44.241 --> 00:42:45.501
That episode came out on Monday.

693
00:42:45.902 --> 00:42:49.482
And I asked them this question, like, why haven't options worked in crypto?

694
00:42:49.522 --> 00:42:51.783
The perpetual has worked so incredibly well.

695
00:42:52.163 --> 00:42:53.103
We have other derivatives.

696
00:42:53.123 --> 00:42:53.603
We have other.

697
00:42:53.623 --> 00:42:54.144
Why not options?

698
00:42:54.224 --> 00:42:54.584
Yeah.

699
00:42:56.164 --> 00:42:58.086
And his answer, I thought, was actually pretty good.

700
00:42:58.106 --> 00:43:05.952
Like for the first time, you need a pretty diverse set of market participants with different directional opinions that all cross in a double coincidence of wants.

701
00:43:06.292 --> 00:43:10.295
But you need like a large set of very diversified opinions.

702
00:43:10.395 --> 00:43:11.696
And we don't really have that yet.

703
00:43:11.736 --> 00:43:16.039
We've really just had kind of concentrated retail and then crypto native funds.

704
00:43:17.420 --> 00:43:24.342
The claim now from Nick is that we are finally in an era in crypto where we have a sufficiently large set of market participants.

705
00:43:24.782 --> 00:43:39.745
And then also, this was also probably the most interesting take of that episode that he gave me, was that 1010 showed a lot of perp traders how much extra risk encumbrance a perpetual position has that an option does not.

706
00:43:40.125 --> 00:43:40.385
Okay.

707
00:43:40.566 --> 00:43:46.487
And so an option, you pick your asset, you pick your price point, you pick your date of expiry,

708
00:43:47.307 --> 00:43:48.108
And that's it.

709
00:43:48.488 --> 00:43:50.970
You don't get liquidated along the way.

710
00:43:51.050 --> 00:43:56.274
So with a perpetual, you can be directionally right, but still get liquidated due to volatility.

711
00:43:57.034 --> 00:44:05.340
Whereas an option, you can be directionally right and not get liquidated along the way because you can go deep out of the money, deep in the red.

712
00:44:05.740 --> 00:44:12.105
But so long as you have time left in your option contract, you can wait it out in a way that a perpetual can't.

713
00:44:12.645 --> 00:44:17.628
And so you also remove yourself from risk from the platform itself.

714
00:44:17.988 --> 00:44:18.268
Yeah.

715
00:44:18.328 --> 00:44:26.753
So like if your platform goes down or there's contagion or ADLing or whatever, if you own an options contract, you don't have that worry.

716
00:44:27.673 --> 00:44:30.595
And so- That was like my big question going in.

717
00:44:30.795 --> 00:44:32.936
It's just like, why do we need options when we have perps?

718
00:44:33.096 --> 00:44:33.997
Aren't perps better?

719
00:44:34.357 --> 00:44:37.839
But Nick's answer was that they're different.

720
00:44:37.859 --> 00:44:39.160
This almost reminds me of like,

721
00:44:39.760 --> 00:44:42.442
the gang learns about options, right?

722
00:44:42.643 --> 00:44:44.024
That's exactly what's going on.

723
00:44:45.625 --> 00:44:49.128
Oh, that's why options exist in TradFi.

724
00:44:49.629 --> 00:44:50.269
Oh, okay.

725
00:44:50.329 --> 00:44:51.751
So perps can't do everything.

726
00:44:51.811 --> 00:44:53.492
It's like a different product.

727
00:44:53.832 --> 00:44:56.395
Because Drive also has perps as well.

728
00:44:56.955 --> 00:44:57.435
In a small way?

729
00:44:57.455 --> 00:44:58.295
They also have perps as well.

730
00:44:58.375 --> 00:44:58.976
Yeah, they are.

731
00:44:59.036 --> 00:44:59.756
They are dominant.

732
00:44:59.816 --> 00:45:02.717
Ironically, they dominate on hype options.

733
00:45:03.117 --> 00:45:07.178
And so the most liquid hype options volume is on Derive.

734
00:45:07.598 --> 00:45:07.838
Okay.

735
00:45:07.898 --> 00:45:11.499
So the Derive token has done incredibly well this last week.

736
00:45:11.779 --> 00:45:15.901
It is up 150% in the last month and 50% in the last two weeks.

737
00:45:16.521 --> 00:45:20.382
And so I kind of think this is like a starting pistol for the options race.

738
00:45:21.062 --> 00:45:23.943
Lighter is definitely trying to get into the options world.

739
00:45:24.083 --> 00:45:25.864
Hyperliquid has enabled options.

740
00:45:26.084 --> 00:45:31.246
So they are like, Derive is kind of like this, David versus Goliath versus Hyperliquid.

741
00:45:31.446 --> 00:45:36.367
I don't know if Lighter counts as a Goliath yet, but there are three players in the options world.

742
00:45:36.467 --> 00:45:41.189
And I think like the options meta could be like a theme for the rest of the year.

743
00:45:41.209 --> 00:45:43.510
It's like everyone is converging into on-chain Robinhood.

744
00:45:43.710 --> 00:45:46.371
Even Robinhood is converging into on-chain Robinhood.

745
00:45:46.391 --> 00:45:46.831
That's right.

746
00:45:47.171 --> 00:45:47.571
That's right.

747
00:45:47.791 --> 00:45:48.152
That's right.

748
00:45:49.392 --> 00:46:01.155
Meanwhile, still on the hyperliquid front, Kraken is bringing perps to the onshore U.S. market via a compliant KYC permissioned HIP3 marketplace.

749
00:46:01.755 --> 00:46:12.878
And so onshore U.S. citizens and entities are going to be able to trade perps that basically route through, that are hyperliquid, but through Kraken as a front end.

750
00:46:13.118 --> 00:46:13.578
Wait a second.

751
00:46:13.618 --> 00:46:14.198
That's pretty cool.

752
00:46:14.298 --> 00:46:18.839
Is this similar to the Leiter and Robinhood relationship or is it different?

753
00:46:18.859 --> 00:46:18.999
Yes.

754
00:46:21.224 --> 00:46:25.575
different in the sense that that was not Robinhood core app.

755
00:46:25.615 --> 00:46:26.838
That was Robinhood wallet.

756
00:46:27.821 --> 00:46:30.362
And I think that's only available to people in the EU.

757
00:46:30.442 --> 00:46:32.143
I could be wrong about that.

758
00:46:32.364 --> 00:46:40.008
But this is like the Kraken exchange, whereas Leiter and Robinhood was on the Robinhood wallet app, which is everyone wants to be in the Robinhood core.

759
00:46:40.788 --> 00:46:41.028
Wow.

760
00:46:41.248 --> 00:46:41.549
Okay.

761
00:46:41.669 --> 00:46:42.469
So that's a big deal.

762
00:46:42.489 --> 00:46:43.590
It's a big deal.

763
00:46:43.850 --> 00:46:47.572
Onshore perps, hyperliquid, decentralized, coming to the U.S. Yep.

764
00:46:47.592 --> 00:46:48.592
That's right.

765
00:46:48.893 --> 00:46:49.173
That's right.

766
00:46:50.127 --> 00:46:56.589
The other cool bullish chart that I saw was this chart from Eric Voorhees talking about the rate of token consumption on Venice.

767
00:46:57.249 --> 00:46:58.249
It is a accelerating.

768
00:46:58.269 --> 00:46:58.790
Wait, wait, wait.

769
00:46:58.810 --> 00:46:59.010
Tokens.

770
00:46:59.410 --> 00:47:00.010
Which tokens?

771
00:47:00.670 --> 00:47:01.510
Which tokens?

772
00:47:01.550 --> 00:47:02.771
We talking about you.

773
00:47:02.851 --> 00:47:05.372
AI token consumption on Venice.

774
00:47:05.772 --> 00:47:09.273
And so I was just like kind of loosely did some math on this chart.

775
00:47:09.833 --> 00:47:12.494
The chart is doubling every two months.

776
00:47:12.774 --> 00:47:17.035
So it was like six months ago, it was at 50 million tokens a day or is that billion?

777
00:47:18.351 --> 00:47:22.494
50 billion tokens a day, and we are now at 250 billion tokens a day.

778
00:47:22.975 --> 00:47:28.639
So I think like the game is, can you model the growth of Venice token consumption to VVV?

779
00:47:28.680 --> 00:47:36.166
Because it's like reductively one-to-one in terms of token consumption versus VVV value capture.

780
00:47:36.946 --> 00:47:43.392
And so if this continues to accelerate up into the right, you would see like a repricing of VVV to account for like this accelerated growth.

781
00:47:43.712 --> 00:47:43.852
Wow.

782
00:47:44.172 --> 00:48:00.314
I'm really hoping for some superstar tokens to just like that have strong value accrual properties investor alignment to just dissolve the current narrative and token curse that all of these things are lemons.

783
00:48:01.275 --> 00:48:02.996
And they can't be owned.

784
00:48:03.016 --> 00:48:03.996
They're uninvestable.

785
00:48:04.336 --> 00:48:06.057
We have to make tokens investable again.

786
00:48:06.197 --> 00:48:15.441
And what that requires is tokens like VVV, tokens like Hype, tokens like Lit, value accrual tokens to be successful.

787
00:48:15.501 --> 00:48:18.542
It even takes 25% of their fees to buy the token.

788
00:48:19.442 --> 00:48:20.443
That's the model.

789
00:48:20.663 --> 00:48:27.568
And we need to have some successes, huge successes there, not just one or two, more than a handful.

790
00:48:28.088 --> 00:48:31.731
You have like a dozen, two dozen kind of just successes there.

791
00:48:32.091 --> 00:48:34.413
Then you got the market back and you have the asset class back.

792
00:48:34.493 --> 00:48:38.056
And that's what it's going to take to rebuild from the sins of our past.

793
00:48:38.956 --> 00:48:45.061
Speaking of rebuilding from the sins of our past, Archchain has launched with about 100 meme coin launch pads on day one.

794
00:48:45.101 --> 00:48:45.421
Yeah.

795
00:48:45.621 --> 00:48:46.001
Oh, wait.

796
00:48:46.521 --> 00:48:47.662
Doesn't seem very rebuildy.

797
00:48:47.682 --> 00:48:51.384
That's a corpo L1 with a... That's a current sin, maybe.

798
00:48:51.544 --> 00:48:52.324
Isn't it kind of a...

799
00:48:52.404 --> 00:49:01.088
Isn't it oxymoronic to have ARK, the USCC basically Fed coin chain, launch with like 100 meme coin launch pads?

800
00:49:01.208 --> 00:49:03.289
You got to give the people what they want, David.

801
00:49:03.309 --> 00:49:04.970
How are you going to get product market fit?

802
00:49:04.990 --> 00:49:06.091
That's what we do here.

803
00:49:07.181 --> 00:49:20.853
So I was kind of wondering, like, is ARK going to take the tempo path and like integrate into e-commerce websites, optimize for payments, just like not compete in the Alt Layer 1 landscape?

804
00:49:21.914 --> 00:49:23.955
Or is it going to try and compete in the Alt Layer 1 landscape?

805
00:49:24.055 --> 00:49:26.838
And the answer is firmly it's trying to compete in the Alt Layer 1 landscape.

806
00:49:27.236 --> 00:49:29.798
And I don't think they should be competing there at all.

807
00:49:29.818 --> 00:49:31.199
That is not their arena.

808
00:49:31.840 --> 00:49:39.787
It's interesting because it seems like they're doing the Robinhood play, but they don't have the Robinhood distribution.

809
00:49:39.807 --> 00:49:40.828
Distribution, that's right.

810
00:49:40.848 --> 00:49:43.290
Or the Robinhood front-end user interface.

811
00:49:44.090 --> 00:49:47.593
At its core, USDC is a back-end...

812
00:49:48.554 --> 00:50:01.245
asset and back end bank plumbing and it doesn't have the front end experience so it seems a little follower-y like fast follower-y to try to do this.

813
00:50:01.265 --> 00:50:05.249
The Venn diagram between USEC as a product and ARK as a product

814
00:50:06.973 --> 00:50:07.933
overlap very little.

815
00:50:08.394 --> 00:50:17.700
I get that all tech companies want to have a second season, a second act, but I don't get what ARC really adds to the mix.

816
00:50:17.960 --> 00:50:19.381
You could just say it's permissionless.

817
00:50:19.441 --> 00:50:21.622
This is what permissionless things do.

818
00:50:22.643 --> 00:50:26.286
That hot, bubbling vapor is going to boil off

819
00:50:26.906 --> 00:50:38.316
And once it boils off, then we'll have all of the infrastructure for agenic economic workflows and trading and liquidity and payments and settlement and tokenized assets.

820
00:50:39.317 --> 00:50:43.020
All of the things that ARK is advertising that they want to do in the future.

821
00:50:43.080 --> 00:50:47.464
So it's just a short term speculation thing that allows them to build the plumbing for later.

822
00:50:48.405 --> 00:50:48.665
Okay.

823
00:50:49.706 --> 00:50:50.667
It's hard to build a layer one.

824
00:50:51.287 --> 00:50:52.428
It's really hard to build.

825
00:50:52.448 --> 00:50:53.329
It's hard to build a layer one.

826
00:50:53.810 --> 00:50:53.910
Yeah.

827
00:50:53.930 --> 00:50:54.030
Yeah.

828
00:50:55.757 --> 00:50:57.439
Last bit of news before we close these things out.

829
00:50:57.679 --> 00:51:00.562
S&amp;P Global acquires OpenZeppelin.

830
00:51:00.782 --> 00:51:06.308
OpenZeppelin, probably some of the best smart contract writers and auditors in crypto.

831
00:51:06.328 --> 00:51:07.570
They've been around for forever.

832
00:51:08.431 --> 00:51:10.913
Purchased, bought by S&amp;P Global.

833
00:51:10.933 --> 00:51:11.554
Do we know how much?

834
00:51:12.515 --> 00:51:12.635
No.

835
00:51:13.610 --> 00:51:14.311
There's a number here.

836
00:51:14.711 --> 00:51:19.194
It's 37 trillion, but that is not the number they were purchased for.

837
00:51:19.234 --> 00:51:22.877
That is 37 trillion in value transferred from OpenZepelin.

838
00:51:22.897 --> 00:51:24.098
You know what?

839
00:51:24.198 --> 00:51:25.719
That's how you know we're at the end of the episode.

840
00:51:27.882 --> 00:51:40.688
A headline like this, though, seriously, would have blown my mind, I think, in original bankless thesis, decentralized finance, circa 2021.

841
00:51:40.708 --> 00:51:46.771
And if you gave me the headlines for, you know, September 17th, September 18th.

842
00:51:47.992 --> 00:51:57.365
2026, and you said Bankless was reporting that S&amp;P has acquired OpenZeppelin, I'd be like, wow, we have really made it.

843
00:51:57.865 --> 00:51:59.347
I'm glad ETH is at 10K.

844
00:51:59.587 --> 00:52:00.509
That's fantastic.

845
00:52:03.984 --> 00:52:05.824
I was about to ask you, does it feel like we made it?

846
00:52:06.505 --> 00:52:09.825
You get, you know, like one or two of those at least.

847
00:52:10.085 --> 00:52:11.505
We've kind of made it.

848
00:52:11.605 --> 00:52:14.886
And that feels very much like crypto in 2026, doesn't it?

849
00:52:14.946 --> 00:52:16.486
It feels like we kind of made it.

850
00:52:17.186 --> 00:52:20.047
We didn't like make it, make it, but we kind of made it.

851
00:52:20.607 --> 00:52:21.287
We kind of made it.

852
00:52:21.607 --> 00:52:21.927
Yeah.

853
00:52:22.107 --> 00:52:27.668
We made it in a way that's a little bit different than I think the... We made it in a way that kind of hurts.

854
00:52:28.428 --> 00:52:29.849
And took longer.

855
00:52:29.869 --> 00:52:31.289
And took longer, yeah.

856
00:52:31.309 --> 00:52:31.669
Yeah.

857
00:52:32.209 --> 00:52:33.609
But that doesn't mean we can't make it more.

858
00:52:33.629 --> 00:52:35.810
Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah.

859
00:52:36.450 --> 00:52:43.892
I think that's a big question, I think, for me, as we close out September and move to Q4, is what the fuck are the blue chips going to do?

860
00:52:44.852 --> 00:52:45.633
Where are the blue chips going?

861
00:52:45.933 --> 00:52:46.673
I know where they're going.

862
00:52:46.873 --> 00:52:50.854
If it's the early bull market, we stay in that band, they're going up, David.

863
00:52:52.098 --> 00:52:52.318
Okay.

864
00:52:52.979 --> 00:52:53.219
All right.

865
00:52:54.019 --> 00:52:54.640
I'll see you in a week.

866
00:52:55.140 --> 00:52:56.761
Bankization, you guys know the deal.

867
00:52:56.801 --> 00:52:59.003
Crypto is risky, but not risky enough.

868
00:52:59.023 --> 00:53:02.065
The institutions have landed, so we are going even further west.

869
00:53:02.325 --> 00:53:02.965
This is Frontier.

870
00:53:03.125 --> 00:53:06.408
It's not for everyone, but we are glad you are with us on the Bankless Journey.

871
00:53:06.468 --> 00:53:06.868
Thanks a lot.
