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You're about to see a fascinating conversation ahead with Dave Ramsey where we talk about

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how he makes money, the advantages of in-person versus remote, a project that he lost millions of

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dollars on that I think has underlying lessons that any business owner can take from them,

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and finally, five stages of scaling all entrepreneurs go through. I think you're going to love it.

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Enjoy. Welcome everyone to the game. I'm here with Dave Ramsey, the man in the myth legend.

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Honourable back with you, my friend. I'm so excited. Well, everything has happened

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with you guys. You're blowing up, man. I'm proud to watch it. It's great. Well, thank you. We're

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trying to fall in the Ramsey footsteps. There's so much stuff that I had written down

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and prepared for today, and I doubt we'll get to all of it, but if you could walk me through

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just kind of lay the land in terms of Ramsey solutions as the business exists today,

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because I think it'll be helpful for the audience to give context. Yeah, what ended up happening

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with us was week classic entrepreneurs. We were a wee bit ADD, and so just something

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something flashy and shiny went in front of us. We would look at it because

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but it all came through the funnel of or the filter of does this serve our mission and our

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mission is just to help people with common sense education and empowerment in some area in their

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life. It started in the money piece. And so when I first started, I was doing a free. I was working

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for free at a talk radio station, doing a little talk radio show on the local station,

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and I printed a little book and started selling it out of the trunk of my car.

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So publishing was born, right? Then we did an event at the local Ramada Inn, so live events were

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born. And so each of these, in those days, everything was analog. Of course, the internet comes

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along and one of these kids working for me comes and he goes, hey, we need a website, and I'm like,

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what's that? And so we built a website on one of those tiny little antique, y'all to look them

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up. They're cool. Those little first little Apple computers, the first little, they look like a

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little shoe box. And he built it, built a site on there with cold fusion. And it was pitiful.

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But it was still cutting edge. It was a big time deal in those days because nobody had a website.

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We had one of the first people had a web store to sell stuff because it was a platform. Again,

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platform, platform, platform. So we're platform agnostic. And anytime we see an anew on our emerging

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platform, analog or digital, we're going to put our toe in the water and keep doing the ones we're

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already doing. We're not going to abandon them if they die on their own fine. If something runs

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it's course, we're done with it. But, but, and, you know, we just go on and do the next thing.

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And God walks in my office in the early 2000s and says, we need a podcast and what's a podcast?

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I don't even know what this is. And we were one of the first, certainly one of the first in talk

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radio to put a podcast out because the talk radio people resisted it. They were afraid it was

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competition. So on and on and on and on. It goes. And now we end up today. We've got about 14

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profit centers here inside the organization today. There's about 1100 of us, 650,000 square foot

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campus that were, you know, that you've been here and hung out with us at our home. And,

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and so we've got the Entry Leadership brand. We're teaching leadership and coaching small

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businesses. And we've got events around that, books around that. The book we're talking about

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today is from that, that idea. And we've got a huge coaching business in that area, coaching

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small businesses, 200 and fewer team members. And we're not real good with the large corporate

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goobers. We don't help them much. So, and then we've got the, obviously, we've got all the stuff

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in the money space, financial piece universities now digital. It's no longer a VHS or a DVD or an

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even an MP3. It's a digital format. We're rolling that up into slowly. We're embedded a slowly

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start to move pieces of that into the every dollar app, which is the largest budgeting,

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one of the largest budgeting apps on the planet right now. We've had 50 million downloads with that.

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That app is huge. It's exploding and it's a fabulous. It's very robust. Our tech team has done

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an incredible job. So that's the digital, very scalable thing, you know, on, you know, one of the

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barbell. And then we've still got coaches over on the other end. And we still do small high-end

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ultra VIP platinum events where 25 people go to my event barn at my farm and hang out with me

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for a weekend. So we go all the way, you know, we stretch the spectrum from the high margin,

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high touch, expensive thing all the way over to free on the every dollar app or free on the

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podcast consumption or the YouTube consumption. Probably more of an answer than you wanted,

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but that we're all over the place. And all of these things they'll have to do with just,

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is there another way to preach this message? Is there another platform? So we're platform

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agnostic. Someone said, you're a, you're a best selling author. No, that author's one of the things

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we do. You're a talk radio guy. No, but talking on the microphone, just one of the things we do.

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We're not, and we're not married to any of them. I got one wife and that's, that's plenty.

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All right, I have, I have a bunch of fobs on that. So with all these different profit centers,

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number one is what? You have 14, and it's been, how many, how many years, 35 years,

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40 years, how, since you started, about 35 years, 35 years. So it's roughly like one profit

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center per, per two and change years, right? Two and a half years almost on the nose.

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That gets started. Big more than that, because we've killed some along the way.

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Yeah, even better. So what makes something worth pursuing versus what makes something

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and no? Is it just it's on mission? Because I would imagine that there's, you have resource

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constraints. You can't do everything that you would love to do. So what, what makes something

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quote worth doing versus not worth doing? Well, these days we, we are, are much better in the old days,

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I was just, we just did it. I mean, it was like stupid. I was just stupid. And, but nowadays,

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we actually do run a beta on something and we look at the ROIs and we look at the customer acquisition

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cost, the ROAs and so forth. And we're looking at, you know, is this a good use of our bandwidth,

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of our marketing bandwidth, of our, of our leadership time frame, you know, the time invested,

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overhead committed to this project. And so, I mean, we can, you know, we, we drop a lot of

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stuff in the test bucket. And, but if it doesn't, if it's not going to have a great ROAs, if it's

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not going to have a great conversion, and if it's not going to have a great margin when we're done,

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we can't afford to do it because of opportunity cost. We can afford financially to do it,

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but the missed opportunity on something that was working 10X of what this little thing that we

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fell in love with over here, but sucks. You know, we have to just let the thing that sucks,

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die, and it didn't make it out of the test tube. That's all it amounts to.

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You take more of a test, test quickly lots of ideas kind of strategy. And if something,

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something hits, then it's, then you double down on those things, that that's kind of how you

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think through kind of new product or expansion of kind of like profit, profit centers and things

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what you said. Exactly. And or can we, you know, can we iterate it five or 10 degrees and cause

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it to work? I don't, I don't kill everything instantaneously. But I mean, if we're going to invest

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even enough to get it into the test tube, we're going to, we're going to iterate, iterate, iterate

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before we kill it. But when we lose hope that the thing is going to have a scale or have a margin

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that is commensurate with the, with the resources committed, as you said, that then, you know,

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when we lose that hope, we've got to be grownups and go, yeah, I really like this thing, but it just,

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it's not, it's not good business. So with these new endeavors, the first thing I wrote down when

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you started, when you, when you, when you brought it up was, was who does new? And the reason I bring

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this up, because I'd imagine a lot of business owners have many ideas, you know, you said it

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the earlier on to like shiny objects like, oh, this looks exciting, this looks exciting, this looks

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exciting. But for something to work, you typically have to have talent overseeing it. Now,

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I would imagine at the point that you're at now, you're probably not overseeing each of these kind

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of new profits centers or new ideas. Maybe they're, you know, brought to you and you review the

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metrics, but you're not really driving, unless you are, in which case, this is an open question.

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Who, who does new? Because are you going to take resources from something that's working? Are you

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bringing somebody new in or do you have a specific testing department that's all they do? And then

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they hand it off to somebody else like, can you walk me through that process? Probably a,

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a hodgepodge of a little bit of all of that. I don't do it. No. But, but what we have created is this

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collaboration freedom for anybody to throw an idea on the table. And then you got to defend it.

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You got to make a case for it. And so you can't just throw it out there and go, well, you guys

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go do that now because I'm so smart. I came up with it because I deserve dime a dozen people

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who can implement them or the problem. Any one of the profits in his, for instance,

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on trade leadership. Okay. So it's got several components to it. It's got a digital component

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on trade leadership elite, which is a digital coaching product for small businesses. Right. So

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if somebody comes in and says, I got a great idea to add something, a tool to that digital product

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or whatever, that's usually going to bubble up somewhere in that on trade leadership team.

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From that, the vice president who's running that Jason or, um, you know, John Felkins,

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our senior coach over there. So he's got a lot of coach him and his coaches. They're on the

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front lines. They're interfacing with the customer all the time. The customer's going to throw

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needs at him. They went, okay, we need to serve this need. How can we do that? Is that a digital

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thing? Is it a coaching need? How are we going to fill it? So fill the need, fill the need, fill the

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need from an entrepreneur's perspective. But what we do is we give a lot of power to the

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vice president of that particular business unit or sub business unit to bubble things up.

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And then on top of that, if somebody's in another whole area, they're more than welcome to,

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you know, pull the pen on a grenade and throw it over in another area and go, hey guys,

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I got a great idea over here. I want to blow some stuff up. And so, but again, you've got to

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defend that and then you've got to defend the resource usage to take it forward, to take it

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past gleaming idea that I had while I was on the running trail this morning. What you get a new

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idea every freaking morning if you're doing this, you know, it's just in 90% of them suck when

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they actually come in. But when they're on the running trail, they're all great, you know,

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before they see the light a day in the actual business climate. So anyway, I'm convinced that,

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you know, everything Ramsey has done has been on about 10% of our ideas, 90% of them when they

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made the light a day sucked. And some of them really suck bad. But, you know, you don't know that

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sometimes till you get in there swinging. So all that to say, it's bubbling up. Occasionally,

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we'll have something that doesn't have a home. And we have a special projects,

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wind team that is an incubator. It's a shark tank, if you will, for ideas that don't, they can

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jump in. And so you've got some senior leaders representing several of the disciplines that sit

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in there. And special projects works on two things, broke things, broke, you know,

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something, an area has got the flu. And it's, you know, we're not meeting budget, we're not hitting

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our revenue goals. And it's a, you know, it's a good size thing and it's problem. I sit in that,

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I sit in that work team. That's one of the things I sit on. It's one of the groups that work groups

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I sit in. Because I'm a entrepreneur and I love working on broken things. And we'll take a baby

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thing in there that doesn't have a home in orphan and, you know, put it in NICU in there. And let's

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get this thing. Let's get it nourished. Let's see if we can get it moving. And see if, see if

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it can survive. If we can get the thing to where it's past beta and it's actually, the business

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has actually got some social proof, we'll make it a new profit center. Or we'll drop it into one

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of the existing ones that even though I didn't, didn't come from them and go, look, this fits over

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here, the best. So we're going to drop it with you guys. And, you know, we'll send the leader

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when we send it over there. We'll put a new leader on it and then start to staff it out.

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So when you put a new leader on it, so that was the who does new. That was kind of the heart.

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So when you put a new leader on it, is that you typically pull like a junior, like if you VP is

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head of a division, you pull somebody who's kind of one of their right hand. They get the

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opportunity from a career path and perspective that they can run this new thing. Or like, how do you

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think through, through bringing those leaders in or you mostly, yeah, I would just love to know,

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how do you think through through that part? Probably 80%, maybe even 90% of the time, it's in house.

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And we're constantly working on bench depth around here. And so we've got somebody waiting in the

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wings. And it might be them that that birthed the new idea and brought it into special projects.

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You know, and so they may have been rocking the baby for a little while. And then they just get to,

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they get to grow it on up, right? They get to give the orphan a home. And they, they become the new

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mama daddy of the of the thing. So, um, uh, yeah, that's how I like to do it. Because if the person,

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if it was born in their heart, they will, they will fight all the enemies internally and externally

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for the survival of their baby. I mean, and they'll champion the cause, baby. I like, I like

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champions, uh, you know, they paint their face blue and, uh, you know, and, you know, ride a horse

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with a big sword coming through the thing to get everything. And, and sometimes you got to sit

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them to, I would a lot rather try to take somebody like that and pull them back and polish them a

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little bit than trying to lightwet wood. Lightwet wood. That's a great analogy. Well, when you,

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when you start these new divisions, and I think I, I want to, the reason I'm heading on this is

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because I think it, if you asked 100 entrepreneurs, what's the number one thing that, uh, you wish

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you could do would probably be more new stuff. And so at this feels like a very, a very relevant thing

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to talk about. And I think that happens at all levels because, you know, in the beginning, uh,

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you're just barely figuring out what's going on. And so you're just trying and seeing what sticks

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later, you have more resources. So you think you can do more, um, but oftentimes you also distract

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the team. They feel whiplash. And then sometimes the core business starts to falter because

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everyone's looking at the new shiny toy rather than the main game. We started it with one area

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and it was tech because tech was exploding, uh, 20 years ago. And so, you know, we had the

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web department, you know, as well as college, how lame it was, right? And so, but these, so these,

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these, you know, these programmers and tech people are all sitting in a room, uh, but they're getting

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paid off the P and L of that profit center. So the guy or gal running that profit center wants

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some freaking accountability. But instead we had them just over here. They were on their own little

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island. And we had to break that up. And that's when we busted it about, just about 20 years ago,

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we went to this matrix approach. Well, this is, it's a great segue. Um, so with each of these VPs,

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I would imagine these are, you know, among the most valuable people in the business, right? Because

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they're, they're fundamentally running a business unit. Yeah, they got literally a P and L. And they

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literally get paid off the bottom of what they get billed for portions of the overhead, the rent

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for the building in their area. As if they were, you know, a standalone business, so to speak. So we're

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job costing. If you want to use accounting terms. And, um, and then they get paid off that bottom

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line. So if they, if their bottom line goes in, them, their personal income goes in, I, I want them

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to be very wealthy because that means they made me a lot of money. And so I love it. And, uh, yeah,

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that, and we want everybody in the building doing that. Also, though, we have a high respect for

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the C suite. We have a high respect for that senior marketer, uh, and the, the value that they bring,

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not just the entrepreneur running the, the vice president's role. Or again, a senior VP sitting

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some of those and even some, uh, executives, uh, some of our operating board members sitting

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in some of those seats. But, um, but that's how, you know, it all rolls up under a business unit.

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And then the C suite, I imagine gets kind of competitive from the company overall. Yeah, because

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what I've got is our operating board is half C suite and half business units. And so what we've

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got to have is we've got to have this, um, we have to have an accounting system and a budgeting

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system that serves the business units and notifies the rest of us if the business, how the business

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units performing. And so, uh, it's not really optional. You've got to do that. And if you're, uh,

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a bootstrapped entrepreneur that came out of sales or marketing, you might not know how to do

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all that accounting stuff. And so I got to roll some accounting support up under you to make sure

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that that you get to keep doing the stuff you're good at. But we also actually want to count the

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beans and pay pay roll and, you know, pay taxes. Yeah, there's stay open, all the good stuff.

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I get, I get this question a lot. So I'm curious to take on it. Um, equity packages, stock shares,

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anything like that, or is it all pure based on bottom line profit? Is that the kind of the

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performance compensation component of the leadership that you bring in for either business units

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or C suite? You know, when we first, uh, started sharing off the bottom line with people,

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that's when we had to answer the equity question. Was are we going to, um, let someone have stock?

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Okay. So our end game, we decided a long time ago. End game is not going public.

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End game is perpetual operation generationally. And so it's, uh, what Simon said, it calls the

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infinite game. Okay. We, so we don't have an exit to an IPO planned. Uh, we're not doing that.

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We've decided distinctly 25 years ago, not doing that. We don't have a sale of, uh, of any kind

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to a VC or anything else. We don't have a liquidity moment anywhere on the horizon. At all.

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If you do, it would change what you're doing, maybe. Okay. Because if you're going to take the thing

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public and you give some people some equity, that's not a big deal. Okay. But if you're running

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an infinite like that and, um, about the only thing that we're a hundred, about the only person

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in the building where a hundred percent sure is still going to be here is me. Everybody else could

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might someday want to leave or have to leave. And so, uh, and, and I didn't want that. I wanted

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everybody to stay forever because I love our people. And I, you know, some of my best friends are

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my leaders here that I mean, we do stuff socially with our wives and husbands and everything else.

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I love them. I've got high respect for them, uh, as human beings, as their spiritual character,

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everything. But still I have over over all these years found that sometimes people leave.

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And I cry a little, but I cry a lot if they took stock with them. And so, uh, we don't have any

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equity positions at all. And, uh, you, you make unbelievably good money when you move into

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leadership and you're paid off the bottom line here, like lights out, scary good money. Uh,

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uh, you know, like nobody, nobody does what we do. We're so freaking generous because these are

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the people that are running the thing. They're the people that grew this. They deserve to get paid

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like they're a partner. And so I, I have zero greed over that. But you don't own anything.

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I own a hundred percent. Well, I don't know I'm the stocking. More of my, it's in my kids' names.

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Uh, uh, from a state system planning standpoint. But, uh, and they're, you know, my grown kids,

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my, the, the next gen, uh, of, uh, grown Ramses. So, but, uh, I mean, I got 1% to be clear,

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but the only voting stock, but the, uh, but anyway, no, no, there's no equity. There's no equity

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anywhere except Ramses. That's it. Oh, I love that. Um, let's say Layla and I have a similar

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perspective on acquisition.com and that it's kind of our forever business. You know, we plan on

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just continuing to owning, continuing to operate it. You know, we will, we'll enter, we kind of see

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it as the goose versus the eggs, uh, at least how, how we think through it, which is probably,

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like, we use a different analogy, but similar, you have 14 profit centers. Those are the eggs.

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And then the goose is like, why would we get rid of acquisitions? Not comments. It's the, the

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mothership to use your language. So it brings, so that brings up, uh, two, two different points

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that are probably somewhat related. So one is, is a hundred percent of Ramsey in person?

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Or anybody, is anyone remote? No, we all work at work. Yeah. So there's no, like, like, you don't

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have like exceptions were like, you know, like editors for, for, for social media or, you know,

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maybe some of the coaches or something like that could be remote. Everybody moves to, um, to Tennessee.

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Yes. And the, the, with the exception of a, the occasional temporary thing. Yeah. Of course,

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yeah, contractors. But in terms of the actual structure and the reasons very simple,

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um, our quality of communication in person communication quality goes way up. And so things are

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actually communicated. We all know this. Anyone that's got walking around since knows that 85

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percent of communication is, uh, is body language and tone and fake, not words. And so, um,

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when you are sitting beside someone, you can feel the spirit of what's going on.

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And you are getting a whole different quality level of quality of communication. What that does

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is it increases two things. It increases trust. And it increases productivity. And, and then those

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two things increase speed because organizations move at the speed of trust. And, and so when I,

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I'm not sure because I'm using a text, uh, or I'm even a zoom, uh, and I'm not really sure what

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she meant or he meant. I can't really tell if they were being passive aggressive. But if you're

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sitting with him, you know, right, if you're sitting with him, you know, and I can go, just go walk

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around the building and I can feel the air. I can feel it in the air. I've been leading a long time.

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And I teach my leaders to do this. There's an old book a thousand years ago in search of excellence.

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It was the good-to-great book before good-to-great before Jim Collins did it. It was back in 92.

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And, um, you know, they studied great companies and one of the things the managers did,

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they did management by walking around. Just walk the floor of the plant if you're in manufacturing and

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feel the vibe of the workers. Feel the speed, feel the energy in the air. Look for, um, chaos. Look for

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dirt and filth versus organization. Um, and I walk through, I smell food inside of our building. No,

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that's not cool. We have a cafeteria. You don't eat at your desk. Leave your salmon somewhere else.

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Nobody wants to smell that crap, right? And so, you know, they're just little stuff. But you just walk

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through and you can kind of tell, uh, you know, I walk past people. They're on a, they're on a,

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a coaching call on a Zoom call with somebody. I just pop my head in there, you know, smile, wave,

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and disrupt the whole call and then leave. Spread hate and dissension, right? So that kind of thing

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creates a cultural, uh, uh, level of trust and productivity. Uh, I call them drive-by communications.

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I can just drive, I can walk past and I read through the weekly reports and, uh, uh, so-and-so's

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mother's got cancer and I walk past her, touch them on the shoulder and say, hey, man, I'm praying

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for your mom. Sorry about that. Start, you know, six, eight second interaction that does not occur

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if they're remote. I think you might like this. Um, I think it was either Uber, Airbnb,

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someone can correct me in the comments. But, uh, the, they did a research study because I think

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they were trying to prove or at least definitively know whether in person versus remote, you know,

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which one is better, et cetera. And they, they found an it depends answer, which is,

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and I talk about this because obviously we're in person. We have a big, big headquarters here in

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Vegas, um, that especially, especially for the first third of someone's career. So basically,

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like, called 18 to 35 is where those people get a disproportionate upside for being in person

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because of all of the unstructured learning that occurs that's not on your quote career path.

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You know, like if you're ever sitting right next to marketing and you're in sales, you know,

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you over here, you know, what's going on in terms of the organic stuff. You over here,

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what's going on in the paid side, you start learning a little bit more about funnel, you know,

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about landing page and conversion rates and things like that. And then all of a sudden,

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when you are on a sales call, you know, with a business owner or whomever and they bring

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something of that up, you're like, oh, I actually know something about that because,

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but if you were in an only zoom environment, uh, you lose out on all of that. And so I'm a big

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advocate and because I obviously have a big, you know, percentage of the audits that I have

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that's in their early 20s, um, beginning their career, I would encourage you all to,

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to work in person. I really mean that I did read one, I did read one piece of research that you get

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more, uh, uh, chances at promotion. Oh, yeah. In person. Then if you're sitting at home and you're

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only on the calls, the commencement to the task assigned to you. And so, you know, we can add to

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this even further. You've been here. Uh, we've got this massive fabulous cafeteria, uh,

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restaurant at Ramsey. So, um, and on top of that, we dropped several million dollars a year

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into that to subsidize the food cost so you can eat here for about half of what you can drive down

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the road and, you know, get a fast food burger or whatever. Uh, why do we do that? Because when people

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eat together, oh, that adds a whole nother level. When you break bread with someone else,

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it changes everything. And so what happens is people that don't work together end up eating together

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and what you're talking about occurs. They learn from each other. They, uh, you know, they talk about

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stuff they're working on. Uh, sometimes they just talk about personal stuff, but then the next

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time an issue comes up, they trust that person because they've actually developed a bit of a

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relationship with them. I look over in our tech guys and we got a bunch of techies in here, a bunch

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of programmers and stuff. And they're all over. They're huddled around some table. We'll play

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in some weird board game thing that I don't even know how it works. Um, and, and, you know,

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that only programmers would play, right? And, um, or some weird card game, Dungeons and Dragons type

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stuff or whatever. I don't know. And they're having a blast and they're playing together and eating

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together. And that changes the whole vibe of the deal. I will tell you that if you just are only

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concerned about a task and that's it. A simple tactical do this thing. That's fine for remote.

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But our stuff is always 100% of the time. We want more out of the interaction than the simple

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task being accomplished. And that's why we've stood firm on this. And we've lost some people to

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that. They want to go work and have work life balance, which are whatever they call it and say

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that they can work from home. Uh, but what that actually means is I'm not playing to work eight

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hours. Right. Because if you're working eight hours at home, you're not talking and interacting

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with your family. So I don't know how you added hours to your family unless you're cheating the

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company. And so, uh, I don't, I don't understand it. But I'm not mad about it. It's just why we've decided

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to do it. And then, but some people, some people jet that and that we've lost some good people

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over that. And we've had a lot of discussions about it here, but we're pretty firm on that.

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There's a couple of dovetails that I'll hit on that. So one is you were talking earlier about

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bench depth. And I would imagine that one of the best ways to build the bench depth is having more

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people cross functionally learning in person from other leaders at cafeteria at the water,

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break area, um, and what have you. You also spoke about trust, uh, the speed of the company is

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based on the speed of trust. And I would, um, I would, uh, I 100% agree. And I think that translates

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into faster decision making. And so I'm, I'm a big, I'm a big believer in the speed of decisions

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is the speed of the company, which can only be based on the trust that people have. If you have to

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double check every single thing that all of a sudden an approval process that it has to get put in

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place and then bureaucracy kills everything. Well, and, and it, it, it interferes with delegation.

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The, the essence of delegation is trust. And so when I can let something bubble up from the

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bottom, it's because I trust the people that they're, that the idea is going to get filtered and

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vetted. It's, we're not going to go drop a million dollars on a bad idea. You know, and so it's

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not, I trust the competency of the people. That's a, that's a form of delegation. And I think

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you spoke to two things that you spoke to with competence and intention, right? So intention,

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you know, like, are they good at their job? And do they, do they mean, mean well, which I think

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it kind of ladders up to on brand versus off brand? Is this a Ramsey thing to do? Is this the Ramsey

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way? So if, just because I think everybody loves the good story, what's the most, what's the biggest

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goof up you've had in 35 years on something that was off brand for Ramsey that you're like, man,

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I can't believe we did that. Like, and, and what, what then would you do about it afterwards?

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Because I'm sure every business owners had a big goof up and been like, shoot, that was bad.

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You know, I, I don't know if it was off brand, but, I think one of the most expensive things we

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ever did was that we got about several millions of dollars into the building of a debit card.

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Okay. A Ramsey debit card that we, it wasn't off brand. It was right on brand. But, but, but,

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well, this is one of those things we didn't know what we didn't know, banking regulations and,

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and so forth. So we're looking for a click and mortar bank to park the thing in because it's,

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we're not in the banking business. We're certainly not going to open a bank. Good Lord, no.

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That would be, there's no way, but, but there's, there's tremendous revenue potential in the

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transaction fees. And so we're looking at the Ramsey debit card and it's something that we could

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promote. We could brand it, had a nice little gazelle on it, had a nice little r on it, that kind of

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stuff. And we screwed around that. That thing was born in special projects committee. It was a

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baby. It was an orphan and we put it, we brought it. That's an deal. We brought it in an outside

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guy that knew the banking world and he's still with us today works in another area. He was brilliant

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guy, really smart. And I don't, I never want to lose the guy. But we got down into that thing and it,

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you know, of course, it has to survive through the pandemic. And again, that slowed everything

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down, shut everything down for a while. I had to back, put it on the shelf, get it off the shelf

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and dust it off. Okay, get it going again, get the beta picked back up, get the alpha picked up,

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first thing, get the beta picked up. And I think we're at about 10,000 people in beta. Okay.

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And the outside fraud bots started hitting the thing. And we thought that the bank had the

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software to catch all of that. And then we're looking at, okay, we're responsible for these

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overdrafts that are being created. We have to cover them in our contract. And real quickly,

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the thing starts going sideways. And I'm like, man, I'm so many millions into this thing. I really

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don't want to kill this thing. But we're looking at the risk and the upside. And then we just,

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we blew it up and we killed it. And I still got one of those little debit cards in my folder. I

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carry it to remind me of how stupid I was. We weren't stupid really. We did everything correctly,

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but what we, we were ignorant. We did not know what we didn't know about what our exposures were.

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And once those exposures became evident, we just had to go, oh, this is way scary. I can't

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breathe. And we're not doing this. Our losses could be infinite, huh? Yeah, exactly. Exactly.

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I'm like, yeah, yeah, if I write, you know, if we lose the several million we've got in it,

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that's that payles in comparison to how bad this could be if we don't stop. So we're going to stop

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now. And I think the bank that we were working with later went sideways and was in the news and

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blew up. And so I think I think God protected us by letting us X the thing early, because we

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would have gotten the opportunity to exit anyway. Or we would have to move the whole project to

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another bank when that bank blew up. But I was a click and mortar bank thing. I feel like a lot of

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people have had that same like this is such a good idea on paper. Why is this not working the way

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I wanted to exactly. And it was working. The customer loved it. We would have been able to track

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and for the customer track their expenses and give them report and feedback. The data we could

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have reversed furnished back to the customer was going to be, oh, man, it was going to be beautiful.

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Yeah, I mean, I see it. It's a, I mean, it's compelling. And, and the, you know, and we had written

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so many of the APIs and so much of the tie-ins, you know, to get all that stuff. We're running it

365
00:33:29.760 --> 00:33:37.200
on every dollar in the beta. But, uh, yeah, I got, I got hairy. Well, let me, let me pivot from

366
00:33:37.200 --> 00:33:43.680
something from, from the super tactical of that to zooming all the way out. So a lot of entrepreneurs

367
00:33:43.680 --> 00:33:48.880
myself included, you know, you start to, you know, build, build a lot of wealth. And then there's

368
00:33:48.880 --> 00:33:54.160
also the biggest percentage of your wealth sits inside of the enterprise that you run, right? And

369
00:33:54.160 --> 00:34:01.920
so how do you think about family office? It's like, you know, you start, you start getting this

370
00:34:01.920 --> 00:34:07.440
money, right? That comes into the business or comes out of the business. Excuse me. Do you have

371
00:34:07.440 --> 00:34:12.720
any kind of mental framework that you work through in terms of percentage reallocation to new,

372
00:34:13.680 --> 00:34:20.160
you know, new investments within, within the overarching structure? And where, where this gets

373
00:34:20.160 --> 00:34:26.080
more tactical for me to use, Laila and I have run almost everything inside of acquisition.com.

374
00:34:26.080 --> 00:34:32.640
And that means like we own buildings, we own apartment complexes, it still sits in acquisition.com.

375
00:34:32.640 --> 00:34:36.800
Obviously, there's entity structures and things like that. But in terms of the team that helps

376
00:34:36.800 --> 00:34:41.120
run it because, you know, acquisition.com primarily is an investment, you know, it started as a family

377
00:34:41.120 --> 00:34:47.600
office. But it's just, it's spun up these other, uh, profit centers to use your language, um, over time.

378
00:34:47.600 --> 00:34:54.160
And so I'm curious, have you, do you completely separate church and state to use that language

379
00:34:54.160 --> 00:34:58.800
in terms of, you know, Ramsey personal versus, yeah, can you just walk me through how you think through

380
00:34:58.800 --> 00:35:08.960
that? No, we, we have, uh, done all other investing outside of Ramsey solutions, uh, and in

381
00:35:08.960 --> 00:35:16.080
separate legal entities as well for, uh, risk management purposes. That's simple. And also for

382
00:35:16.080 --> 00:35:21.920
estate planning purposes. Uh, so for instance, the campus that you were on is, um, it's probably a

383
00:35:21.920 --> 00:35:29.600
$600 million asset roughly, something like that. Um, maybe say you owning cash. Yeah. Yeah.

384
00:35:29.600 --> 00:35:32.640
It's, I just wanted the audience to, I just wanted the audience to know. Sorry.

385
00:35:33.440 --> 00:35:39.440
So when we, when we bought the dirt to start laying the first bricks on the first thing on it,

386
00:35:40.000 --> 00:35:43.440
that was a $10 million purchase. And it's the largest purchase I'd ever done in my life.

387
00:35:43.520 --> 00:35:47.760
I want to buy the dirt and I was freaking out. And I'm like, now I got to build something too.

388
00:35:48.720 --> 00:35:52.000
You know, another about the largest thing. Now I got to do something even bigger. And it's like,

389
00:35:52.000 --> 00:35:57.920
we're going to cash, so we cash flow are everything as you said. Um, but we immediately drop that

390
00:35:57.920 --> 00:36:06.160
into the children's trust so that I'm not the owner. And, uh, and so you avoid, um, any, you,

391
00:36:06.160 --> 00:36:12.640
you don't avoid capital gains on the, I'm sorry, estate tax on the basis of what you put in there,

392
00:36:12.640 --> 00:36:17.680
but you do on all the growth. And so while we've owned this property, it's doubled in value.

393
00:36:18.480 --> 00:36:25.120
Um, and so there's hundreds of millions of dollars that have now avoided, uh, estate tax by

394
00:36:25.120 --> 00:36:30.080
that being over there. Plus, if someone wants to sue Ramsey, which apparently is a hobby for some

395
00:36:30.080 --> 00:36:36.000
people and, uh, then they, uh, you know, that's not on the plate because Ramsey does not own the

396
00:36:36.000 --> 00:36:42.560
campus. Ramsey is a, uh, Ramsey Solutions is a tenant, uh, of the children's trust. And then,

397
00:36:42.560 --> 00:36:46.320
you know, same thing if we, we own a bunch of other real estate, because I love real estate,

398
00:36:46.320 --> 00:36:53.360
like you do. And, um, I just buy that and then drop it into an LLC. And if it's anything over 10

399
00:36:53.360 --> 00:36:57.840
million, I'd drop it into a single, single standalone LLC so that all risk associated with that

400
00:36:57.840 --> 00:37:04.960
property is contained within that property. And, uh, from a, from a litigation standpoint, uh,

401
00:37:05.040 --> 00:37:11.200
or, or maybe anything else. But, um, and also then that gives us some other estate planning things

402
00:37:11.200 --> 00:37:17.280
we can do, uh, with, uh, because partial interest LLCs can be, with one of the kids can be, uh,

403
00:37:17.280 --> 00:37:27.040
or a kid entity, uh, trust can be greatly, uh, reduced in, uh, appraisal value. Uh, and you can

404
00:37:27.040 --> 00:37:32.320
slip more and more of that into the estate plan and not have taxes on it. So we've been doing a bunch

405
00:37:32.320 --> 00:37:37.440
of that for 20 years and playing with all this stuff. And that, so the reason was estate taxes

406
00:37:37.440 --> 00:37:45.040
and risk management is the only reason it's there. Philosophically, it's all in one lump.

407
00:37:45.040 --> 00:37:48.400
Well, that's the, and that really teased it to the, the heart of it, because for sure,

408
00:37:48.400 --> 00:37:52.720
the entity structure from a risk protection perspective, then, uh, you know, uh, from, from a

409
00:37:52.720 --> 00:37:57.840
succession planning and avoiding estate taxes later, that 100% makes sense. I was curious about

410
00:37:57.840 --> 00:38:04.080
the actual team. So like, would the same legal team that does Ramsey stuff do some of these other

411
00:38:04.080 --> 00:38:10.320
deals? I asked because this is me selfishly asking because my, you know, my, my estate attorneys,

412
00:38:10.320 --> 00:38:14.960
you know, who manage all of that stuff. Um, and I have our M&amp;A attorneys that handle a lot of our,

413
00:38:15.680 --> 00:38:23.200
our, our deal flow. Um, a lot of times we share, I share the same resources, same, same people, um,

414
00:38:23.280 --> 00:38:29.120
for things that are, quote, personal versus acquisition.com. Um, and I was curious if you had any,

415
00:38:29.120 --> 00:38:33.520
like, breath, like, basically, if you had a mistake from that that I don't know about, I would love

416
00:38:33.520 --> 00:38:39.920
to know. No, I, I have used, uh, I've done both. Uh, so all accounting for the whole thing is

417
00:38:39.920 --> 00:38:46.880
in house. Ramsey accounting team doesn't. Okay. Taxes are, have been an outsourced forever.

418
00:38:46.880 --> 00:38:54.560
Anyway, estate planning has been outsourced forever. Uh, nuanced litigation has been outsourced

419
00:38:54.560 --> 00:39:01.200
forever. Uh, but a little thing, if I need, uh, if I need somebody to look over a lease or, uh,

420
00:39:01.200 --> 00:39:06.160
verify that we wrote the L.O.I. up if we're doing a, uh, I bought a piece of property this week.

421
00:39:06.160 --> 00:39:09.760
And, uh, the, you know, with, or I've got it on the L.O.I. I don't have a contract. It's so, uh,

422
00:39:09.760 --> 00:39:14.080
you know, well, well, my real estate team, which does not work for Ramsey,

423
00:39:14.560 --> 00:39:19.200
run, walk down the hall. They do a sit here, but they don't work technically for Ramsey. Okay.

424
00:39:19.200 --> 00:39:22.320
They walk down the hall and run it past the general count. Somebody had the general counsel on

425
00:39:22.320 --> 00:39:28.400
the legal team, probably. Yeah. Uh, but minor stuff, but pretty quickly, if anything gets, like,

426
00:39:28.400 --> 00:39:32.800
if you're, if we're rezoning a piece of property, my legal team here to not do that. I've got,

427
00:39:32.800 --> 00:39:36.080
that's going to be an outsourced guy. I'm going to bring in a zoning attorney that knows what

428
00:39:36.080 --> 00:39:39.920
the flip they're doing and those everybody at the county that can walk it through because my

429
00:39:39.920 --> 00:39:43.520
guys would be stumbling around not knowing what they're doing down there. General counsel would

430
00:39:43.520 --> 00:39:49.520
be, man, this, that was, that's super helpful for those of you who are, you know, further along

431
00:39:49.520 --> 00:39:53.600
the path, like some of this stuff that we're talking about with asset protection and entity structure,

432
00:39:53.600 --> 00:39:57.200
although it's something that you don't, I didn't, I wasn't like, I don't wake up every day,

433
00:39:57.200 --> 00:40:03.120
and be like, man, I can't wait to learn about asset protection. Uh, right. But it's, you know,

434
00:40:03.120 --> 00:40:08.320
yeah. I did not anticipate when I was 64 years old that I would own zero. I don't even own

435
00:40:08.320 --> 00:40:15.680
my cars. I don't own anything. Everything is in an LLC and my wife holds the LLCs. I actually

436
00:40:15.680 --> 00:40:22.320
am a very poor individual. You know, we built this again. We referred to it several times, but

437
00:40:22.320 --> 00:40:26.960
well, we love our campus and I'm proud of this property. We've done a good job with it. But when

438
00:40:26.960 --> 00:40:32.240
we're sitting on the interstate, a six, two six story buildings with big, huge Ramsey solution

439
00:40:32.240 --> 00:40:36.720
signs on them. And I thought, because I'm a real estate guy, I thought, okay, traffic count,

440
00:40:36.720 --> 00:40:41.200
that's branding. You know, people going up the interstate, they see Ramsey and they stop in and

441
00:40:41.200 --> 00:40:46.720
watch the show here because it's on the glass and it's all this customer interaction. And it was

442
00:40:46.720 --> 00:40:52.320
like, we're, you know, the stuff we're teaching is working for us. So it's proof text for the

443
00:40:52.320 --> 00:40:58.480
customer, right? And so it's branding and it's all positive, positive, positive. I had no idea that

444
00:40:58.480 --> 00:41:02.160
when you did something like build this building and put it on the interstate that you basically

445
00:41:02.160 --> 00:41:07.680
should have put right under the sign in the words, sue me or bullseye, right? Bullseye, a little

446
00:41:07.680 --> 00:41:15.200
bullseye. Yeah. Because I think people, some people got from that that this is now a target rich

447
00:41:15.200 --> 00:41:20.240
environment. And then we've had to spend, we've had to spend some money convincing them otherwise

448
00:41:21.520 --> 00:41:27.200
because I don't, I don't do well with this kind of stuff. I really don't negotiate. I'm going to

449
00:41:27.200 --> 00:41:31.920
pound you into dirt. And I've got some of them that are six and seven years now that I've been

450
00:41:31.920 --> 00:41:38.640
sitting in court. And I'm not going to quit. I'm going to destroy them because I cannot stand

451
00:41:39.440 --> 00:41:46.160
the thievery that that represents. It's, I can't stand a thief. I love this so much. I could,

452
00:41:46.160 --> 00:41:50.240
I could talk probably another hour on this, but I would have pivoted for the sake of the audience.

453
00:41:51.600 --> 00:41:55.440
Can you walk me through the six stages of scaling that you talk about in your book?

454
00:41:56.320 --> 00:42:02.080
Well, we came up with, we're looking for because the best selling book we've ever done and the

455
00:42:02.080 --> 00:42:06.800
probably the most known thing in the entire Ramsey brand has been the baby steps. And that was

456
00:42:06.800 --> 00:42:12.080
the total money makeover book, 12 million copies now. And what we discovered from that teaching

457
00:42:12.080 --> 00:42:15.840
people the seven baby steps, this is what you do if you want to go from broke to wealthy,

458
00:42:16.400 --> 00:42:21.760
is when people have a clear path, it gives them hope. And they don't have paralysis of the

459
00:42:21.760 --> 00:42:29.280
analysis and they don't have, if you have a clear map to get to Florida, your anxiety goes down

460
00:42:29.280 --> 00:42:36.080
if you're on the way to Florida. And if you need a clear path. And so I didn't have a clear path

461
00:42:36.080 --> 00:42:39.840
running a business. And so I'm kind of making it up as I go. And I got a lot of bumps and scars

462
00:42:39.840 --> 00:42:45.680
and bruises. And I went slower than I should have because I didn't know what the next step was.

463
00:42:45.760 --> 00:42:52.640
So as we've coached ourselves now through 30 plus years and about 10,000 small businesses,

464
00:42:52.640 --> 00:42:57.760
we're observing that businesses go through five stages. It starts with a treadmill stage.

465
00:42:57.760 --> 00:43:03.280
When you're by yourself, you're a solopreneur. All revenue is based on you. All production is

466
00:43:03.280 --> 00:43:07.680
based on you. You don't even really own a business. You just own your job because if you don't work,

467
00:43:07.680 --> 00:43:12.400
nothing happens. And so you come home from work and you flop down on the couch I would when I was

468
00:43:12.400 --> 00:43:16.960
at that stage and Sharon said, what'd you do today? I don't know, but I did a lot of it and I'm exhausted.

469
00:43:17.520 --> 00:43:22.000
And so you just run, run, run, run, run, run, run, run, run, run, run, run, run, run, run, run, run,

470
00:43:22.000 --> 00:43:28.480
run. And if it's to be, it's up to me is not a motto, but it is the motto. And so man, you get

471
00:43:28.480 --> 00:43:35.360
her done. And that is fun. It's invigorating. It's a fun time. You're still, you still believe

472
00:43:35.360 --> 00:43:40.880
this business thing is going to be easy because you're naive at that stage. But it's not sustainable.

473
00:43:41.760 --> 00:43:51.440
You don't meet 10 year treadmill operators because you run out of breath. It's too hard. If you

474
00:43:51.440 --> 00:43:57.040
just own your own job, they end up closing going to work for somebody or they end up growing the

475
00:43:57.040 --> 00:44:00.720
business. So what do you do to grow? Well, each of these stages, we figured out there some things

476
00:44:00.720 --> 00:44:05.680
you do to level up on that one. It's pretty simple time management. You got to do what our friend

477
00:44:05.680 --> 00:44:11.200
Berger at Emeth says. And that is to work on the business, not just in the business. So you've

478
00:44:11.200 --> 00:44:15.680
got to allocate blocks of time. You got to start blocking time and say, I got to work, I got to

479
00:44:15.680 --> 00:44:21.280
have, I got to start thinking about something other than freaking Friday and pay, you know, and

480
00:44:21.280 --> 00:44:25.360
the second thing is I got to learn how to hire people. And I got to bring on my first folks. And,

481
00:44:26.160 --> 00:44:30.800
and I can delegate to them so that someone is creating production and someone is creating

482
00:44:30.800 --> 00:44:38.880
revenue both. That is not just me. So that if I'm hurt or I'm on vacation or one of my kids is sick

483
00:44:38.880 --> 00:44:45.440
and I need a 10 to them, the whole thing doesn't stop. And when you do that, you level up. You know,

484
00:44:45.440 --> 00:44:50.240
get your first hire. You're starting a little bit of baby delegation here. And you get some good time

485
00:44:50.240 --> 00:44:57.040
management and you go to the trailblazer stage. Trailblazer is just chaotic. It's crazy. I mean,

486
00:44:57.040 --> 00:45:01.200
you're trying to herd cats. You got 10, 15 people on their run in 16 directions. Nobody knows

487
00:45:01.200 --> 00:45:08.720
what nobody's doing, but we're doing a whole lot of it. And it's communication is really fun.

488
00:45:09.280 --> 00:45:14.480
And there's a lot of passion and a lot of zeal. It's a good stage. I love the trailblazer stage.

489
00:45:15.200 --> 00:45:22.080
But again, it's eventually so frenetic that eventually you start to go, I really want to get a

490
00:45:22.080 --> 00:45:26.240
little bit more sophisticated than this because this is killing me. And so how do you do that? Well,

491
00:45:26.240 --> 00:45:31.440
you start actually doing some planning, which is a whole new idea for the tactical person like me,

492
00:45:32.160 --> 00:45:36.080
because when in doubt, I bust something in the nose, right? When in doubt, I'm going to run into the

493
00:45:36.080 --> 00:45:40.720
wall. Let's go do something. If I run into it enough times, it'll fall over. And I just start, you

494
00:45:40.720 --> 00:45:44.880
know, I got to stop being so tactical. I got to start thinking about long term. I got to start

495
00:45:44.880 --> 00:45:50.960
really developing my first layer of leadership inside my team. That takes you up to the

496
00:45:51.920 --> 00:45:57.760
pathfinder stage, or that's pathfinder up to trailblazer stage. Trailblazer stage is the middle

497
00:45:57.760 --> 00:46:03.280
stage of the five. I skipped one. And trailblazer stage is the middle stage of the five. This is where

498
00:46:03.280 --> 00:46:10.400
you actually where I first started hearing about strategic thought. I'm so straight commission sales,

499
00:46:10.400 --> 00:46:16.880
guy mentality, tactical guy that when someone said we need strategic thought, that sounded like

500
00:46:16.880 --> 00:46:21.760
corporate America and I went, no, you should just start to go get your work done. But then I

501
00:46:21.760 --> 00:46:27.840
started hiring some guys and gals that had MBAs. And they started, I think 100% of the MBA

502
00:46:27.840 --> 00:46:33.200
programs teach strategic thought as a primary thing. And so they start teaching me the value of

503
00:46:33.200 --> 00:46:36.400
strategic thought. They're like, look, you don't have to run into the wall. If you turn right and then

504
00:46:36.400 --> 00:46:41.360
turn left, you go around the wall. It's a lot less energy. You burn less calories calories. I'm

505
00:46:41.360 --> 00:46:45.840
like, how'd you know that? Well, I got above it. I had a 30,000 foot view. I wasn't just looking at

506
00:46:45.840 --> 00:46:50.400
the day to day, the moment to moment. Thank God it's Friday. Oh, God, it's Monday. And so we blow

507
00:46:50.400 --> 00:46:56.160
past that. And we start actually doing strategic thought. So they, my MBAs that I hired and other

508
00:46:56.160 --> 00:47:00.800
people taught me strategic thought. I didn't know it. And I always laugh and say, I taught them how to

509
00:47:00.800 --> 00:47:06.640
work. So, but you know, so we did that. And then you moved to Pathfinder is the fifth. And that's

510
00:47:06.640 --> 00:47:10.960
where it's really sweet. Man, you're bailing money now. Everything you got your systems in place,

511
00:47:10.960 --> 00:47:16.640
the processes in place, planning is in place, revenue levels. You say this is around. I'm sorry.

512
00:47:16.640 --> 00:47:22.000
Well, revenue levels, which is like treadmill is like zero to a million. You know, we tried to

513
00:47:22.000 --> 00:47:28.560
attribute it to that. And we could do that with our journey. But we really couldn't. It changes

514
00:47:28.560 --> 00:47:34.080
from industry to industry. So if I'm dealing with a guy that's got one heating and air truck

515
00:47:34.160 --> 00:47:39.840
and he's fixing, he's doing HVAC, you know, when he gets the 20 trucks and 70 employees, is he

516
00:47:39.840 --> 00:47:45.520
there? No, he could still be, he wouldn't be treadmill. But that doesn't necessarily mean he's

517
00:47:45.520 --> 00:47:51.040
Pathfinder versus Trailblazer, right? So because he could still be doing some of the dumb stuff,

518
00:47:51.040 --> 00:47:56.480
three layers below what it looks like he should be doing. And that's what that was mean. That's

519
00:47:56.480 --> 00:48:01.600
what I did. The last stage is what we spent a lot of our time on, which is where we are today. And

520
00:48:01.600 --> 00:48:06.400
that's the legacy stage where you talk a lot about succession. What's your end game? How you

521
00:48:06.400 --> 00:48:11.440
going to hand off? And you've got a bench depth. It's the ultimate bench depth is how you're going

522
00:48:11.440 --> 00:48:18.480
to replace yourself and move to the family office mentality, as you said. And those kinds of

523
00:48:18.480 --> 00:48:23.520
things. So we walk you through those five stages, show you a clear path. And then there's six drivers

524
00:48:23.520 --> 00:48:30.400
that drive those. I don't cover them all right now. But you know, it starts with personal growth.

525
00:48:30.400 --> 00:48:34.880
I am the problem and I'm the solution. I'm the thing holding the business back at every

526
00:48:34.880 --> 00:48:42.720
stage. And so I've got to get better at every stage, right? And purpose and people, the quality

527
00:48:42.720 --> 00:48:47.120
of your hires, the quality of your culture, the quality of the connectivity and the culture with

528
00:48:47.120 --> 00:48:53.440
the core values, all those things evolve as you go through the stages and profit planning.

529
00:48:54.640 --> 00:48:57.920
And then you just cycle back through those six drivers. We think we've been through the six

530
00:48:57.920 --> 00:49:03.760
drivers at Ramsey probably somewhere 10 to 15 times while we went through the five stages.

531
00:49:04.640 --> 00:49:10.960
Because they change as you, you know, it's like you read a great book and then four years later,

532
00:49:10.960 --> 00:49:16.080
you read it again and you're a different person. So you see different things. And so you changes

533
00:49:16.080 --> 00:49:21.120
you go through. But that clear path between the six drivers working to get through the five

534
00:49:21.120 --> 00:49:26.320
stages has set a bunch of our folks, our clients, our customers free. So we decided to put it into a

535
00:49:26.320 --> 00:49:32.720
book. And that's what building a business, your love is. Well, Dave, I think we're close to

536
00:49:32.720 --> 00:49:39.120
close to time. But I wanted to personally thank you for the impact that I think you've made on

537
00:49:39.120 --> 00:49:43.920
millions of lives. I'm sure you're here every day. But I just, I want to say thank you because I think

538
00:49:43.920 --> 00:49:50.560
sometimes when you're, when you're at the top, you don't, you don't hear it as much. And so I think it's,

539
00:49:50.560 --> 00:49:52.800
it's, it's real good stuff.

540
00:49:54.800 --> 00:50:01.680
Well, thank you, brother. No, for real. And I think your heart is clear. I think people see

541
00:50:02.400 --> 00:50:07.840
what your intention behind it is. I mean, the man owns a $600 million campus in cash.

542
00:50:08.880 --> 00:50:16.000
He doesn't need your money. It's nice, right? But, but he doesn't need it. And I think,

543
00:50:16.640 --> 00:50:20.240
I think it's really cool what you've done. I would love to talk for another hour on

544
00:50:20.880 --> 00:50:24.960
even like going from personal finance to, you know, the entrepreneurship brand.

545
00:50:25.920 --> 00:50:29.920
But I know I know our time is limited. So anyways, I want to say thank you again for

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for coming on the game. And I'm sure audience will definitely definitely have a couple of

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moments of PTSD here, some of the stories went over. And maybe hopefully avoid future PTSD by

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taking a right and then the left. Very cool. Well, thank you for having me. Let's do it again.

549
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Yeah. No, awesome. Thank you. If you enjoyed this conversation, there's actually a second

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long form conversation I've had with Dave. I had one, I think two years ago, it's one of the

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top videos on the channel that people seem to love. And so if you like this, you'll love that.
